On Sun, Dec 05, 2021 at 03:03:26AM +0000, Jessica Clarke wrote:
> On 4 Dec 2021, at 22:21, Konstantin Belousov <k...@freebsd.org> wrote:
> > 
> > The branch main has been updated by kib:
> > 
> > URL: 
> > https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=a4e4132fa3bfadb6047fc0fa5f399f4640460300
> > 
> > commit a4e4132fa3bfadb6047fc0fa5f399f4640460300
> > Author:     Konstantin Belousov <k...@freebsd.org>
> > AuthorDate: 2021-11-29 16:26:31 +0000
> > Commit:     Konstantin Belousov <k...@freebsd.org>
> > CommitDate: 2021-12-04 22:20:58 +0000
> > 
> >    swapoff(2): replace special device name argument with a structure
> > 
> >    For compatibility, add a placeholder pointer to the start of the
> >    added struct swapoff_new_args, and use it to distinguish old vs. new
> >    style of syscall invocation.
> > 
> >    Reviewed by:    markj
> >    Discussed with: alc
> >    Sponsored by:   The FreeBSD Foundation
> >    MFC after:      1 week
> >    Differential revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33165
> > ---
> > sys/vm/swap_pager.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> > sys/vm/swap_pager.h |  8 ++++++++
> > 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/sys/vm/swap_pager.c b/sys/vm/swap_pager.c
> > index 165373d1b527..dc1df79f4fcd 100644
> > --- a/sys/vm/swap_pager.c
> > +++ b/sys/vm/swap_pager.c
> > @@ -2491,15 +2491,38 @@ sys_swapoff(struct thread *td, struct swapoff_args 
> > *uap)
> >     struct vnode *vp;
> >     struct nameidata nd;
> >     struct swdevt *sp;
> > -   int error;
> > +   struct swapoff_new_args sa;
> > +   int error, probe_byte;
> > 
> >     error = priv_check(td, PRIV_SWAPOFF);
> >     if (error)
> >             return (error);
> > 
> > +   /*
> > +    * Detect old vs. new-style swapoff(2) syscall.  The first
> > +    * pointer in the memory pointed to by uap->name is NULL for
> > +    * the new variant.
> > +    */
> > +   probe_byte = fubyte(uap->name);
> > +   switch (probe_byte) {
> > +   case -1:
> > +           return (EFAULT);
> > +   case 0:
> > +           error = copyin(uap->name, &sa, sizeof(sa));
> > +           if (error != 0)
> > +                   return (error);
> > +           if (sa.flags != 0)
> > +                   return (EINVAL);
> > +           break;
> > +   default:
> > +           bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa));
> > +           sa.name = uap->name;
> > +           break;
> > +   }
> 
> Doesn’t this change the semantics of swapoff("")?
> 
> Previously it would fail deterministically, presumably with ENOENT or
> something, but now it reinterprets whatever follows that string in
> memory as the new argument structure. It probably doesn’t matter, but
> this approach is ugly. Can we not just define a new syscall rather than
> this kind of bodge?

Having two swapoff() syscalls is worse, and having them only differ in
semantic by single flag is kind of crime.

I do not see swapoff("") as problematic, we are changing a minor semantic of
the management syscall.  I only wanted to avoid flag day for swapoff binaries.

BTW, I considered requiring proper alignment for uap->name, and then checking
the whole uap->name_old_syscall for NULL, but then decided that this is
overkill.  If you think that swapoff("") that important, I can add that
additional verification.

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