Package: xorg Version: 1:7.0.20 Under Etch, an ordinary user can't start the windowing system. In this test, /etc/rc2.d has been edited so that it doesn't start gdm at boot time. The user "anna" logs in and issues the command startx The result is shown below. This creates a problem for hosts such as servers, where the windowing system is needed only occasionally. Security would be compromised by giving an ordinary user the root passwork just to turn on the windowing system.
Script started on Sat 10 Jun 2006 11:23:56 PM EDT [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/etc/X11$ startx xauth: creating new authority file /home/anna/.serverauth.4757 X: unable to open wrapper config file /etc/X11/Xwrapper.config X: user not authorized to run the X server, aborting. giving up. xinit: Connection refused (errno 111): unable to connect to X server xinit: No such process (errno 3): Server error. Couldnt get a file descriptor referring to the console [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/etc/X11$ [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/etc/X11$ [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/etc/X11$ ls -l /etc/X11 [00mtotal 34 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 1000 2006-06-10 18:47 [01;34mapp-defaults[00m drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 176 2006-06-10 18:45 [01;34mcursors[00m drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 72 2006-06-10 18:44 [01;34mfonts[00m -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 17371 2006-05-21 15:48 [00mrgb.txt[00m drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 152 2006-06-10 19:04 [01;34mtwm[00m lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 13 2006-06-10 18:47 [01;36mX[00m -> [01;32m/usr/bin/Xorg[00m drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 104 2006-06-10 18:47 [01;34mxinit[00m drwxr-xr-x 10 root root 528 2006-06-10 18:45 [01;34mxkb[00m -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3287 2006-06-10 18:47 [00mxorg.conf[00m drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 48 2006-05-21 15:53 [01;34mXresources[00m -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3929 2006-05-21 15:48 [00mXsession[00m drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 344 2006-06-10 18:49 [01;34mXsession.d[00m -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 265 2006-05-21 15:48 [00mXsession.options[00m [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/etc/X11$ uname -1[Ka Linux edgar 2.6.15-1-k7-smp #2 SMP Mon Mar 6 15:50:26 UTC 2006 i686 GNU/Linux [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/etc/X11$ exit Script done on Sat 10 Jun 2006 11:25:40 PM EDT Package: xorg Status: install ok installed Priority: optional Section: x11 Installed-Size: 40 Maintainer: Debian X Strike Force <debian-x@lists.debian.org> Architecture: all Version: 1:7.0.20 Provides: x-window-system, x-window-system-core Depends: xserver-xorg, libgl1-mesa-glx, libgl1-mesa-dri, libglu1-mesa, xfonts-base (>= 1:1.0.0-1), xfonts-100dpi (>= 1:1.0.0-1), xfonts-75dpi (>= 1:1.0.0-1), xfonts-scalable (>= 1:1.0.0-1), xbase-clients (>= 1:1.0.1-1), xutils (>= 1:1.0.1-1), xkb-data, xterm | x-terminal-emulator Description: X.Org X Window System This metapackage provides the components for a standalone workstation running the X Window System. It provides the X libraries, an X server, a set of fonts, and a group of basic X clients and utilities. . Higher level metapackages, such as those for desktop environments, can depend on this package and simplify their dependencies. . It should be noted that a package providing x-window-manager should also be installed to ensure a comfortable X experience.