I use xfree86 and emacs21 from sid and eventually after a dist-upgrade the Emacs behavior around the Meta and Alt keys changes.
I want the Meta_L on the left windows key and Alt_L on the Alt_L. I have a /etc/X11/Xmodmap that I update according to the new xfree86 version after each new versions to have this behavior. But on the last version I cannot have this working. :-( I've also used a XF86Config-4 with a simple : Section "InputDevice" Identifier "Keyboard0" Driver "keyboard" Option "CoreKeyboard" Option "XkbRules" "xfree86" Option "XkbModel" "pc104" Option "XkbLayout" "us" #altwin:left_meta_win Meta is mapped to the left Win-key. Option "XKbOptions" "altwin:left_meta_win" EndSection and Emacs reports for example Win_L-q and Alt_L-q respectively as : H-s-q M-q and xmodmap returns : xmodmap: up to 3 keys per modifier, (keycodes in parentheses): shift Shift_L (0x32), Shift_R (0x3e) lock Caps_Lock (0x42) control Control_L (0x25), Control_R (0x6d) mod1 Alt_L (0x40), BadKey (0x7d), BadKey (0x9c) mod2 Num_Lock (0x4d) mod3 mod4 BadKey (0x7f), BadKey (0x80) mod5 Mode_switch (0x5d), ISO_Level3_Shift (0x7c) that is clearly a mess with all this BadKey... :-( Modifying it with xmodmap appears just to increase the mess... xmodmap -e 'clear mod4' produce a correct : xmodmap: up to 3 keys per modifier, (keycodes in parentheses): shift Shift_L (0x32), Shift_R (0x3e) lock Caps_Lock (0x42) control Control_L (0x25), Control_R (0x6d) mod1 Alt_L (0x40), BadKey (0x7d), BadKey (0x9c) mod2 Num_Lock (0x4d) mod3 mod4 mod5 Mode_switch (0x5d), ISO_Level3_Shift (0x7c) but then with a : xmodmap -e 'add mod4 = Meta_L' the mess is back : xmodmap: up to 3 keys per modifier, (keycodes in parentheses): shift Shift_L (0x32), Shift_R (0x3e) lock Caps_Lock (0x42) control Control_L (0x25), Control_R (0x6d) mod1 Alt_L (0x40), BadKey (0x7d), BadKey (0x9c) mod2 Num_Lock (0x4d) mod3 mod4 Alt_L (0x40), BadKey (0x9c) mod5 Mode_switch (0x5d), ISO_Level3_Shift (0x7c) It seems to be even more complex than what is discussed in http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/help-gnu-emacs/2004-06/msg00195.html or in bug #255286255286 Sounds like an issue rather on the X11 part around the modifier stuffs and the conservative assumption of Emacs that if there is no key with a plain Meta modifier Emacs decides to use Alt keys as Meta... Does anyone have this kind of stuff working ? Thank you, -- Ronan KERYELL |\/ Tel: (+33|0) 2.29.00.14.15 Labo Informatique & Télécom |/) Fax: (+33|0) 2.29.00.12.82 ENST Bretagne, CS 83818 K GSM: (+33|0) 6.13.14.37.66 F-29238 PLOUZANÉ CEDEX |\ E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] FRANCE | \ http://www.lit.enstb.org/~keryell