Author: branden Date: 2004-06-24 17:33:50 -0500 (Thu, 24 Jun 2004) New Revision: 1573
Modified: trunk/debian/CHANGESETS trunk/debian/TODO trunk/debian/changelog trunk/debian/local/FAQ.xhtml Log: Update FAQ entry: + What is the X Window System? Add FAQ entries: + What is freedesktop.org? + What is X.Org? Modified: trunk/debian/CHANGESETS =================================================================== --- trunk/debian/CHANGESETS 2004-06-24 16:41:40 UTC (rev 1572) +++ trunk/debian/CHANGESETS 2004-06-24 22:33:50 UTC (rev 1573) @@ -62,4 +62,11 @@ Miscellaneous cosmetic fixes. 1570 +Update FAQ entry: ++ What is the X Window System? +Add FAQ entries: ++ What is freedesktop.org? ++ What is X.Org? + 1573 + vim:set ai et sts=4 sw=4 tw=80: Modified: trunk/debian/TODO =================================================================== --- trunk/debian/TODO 2004-06-24 16:41:40 UTC (rev 1572) +++ trunk/debian/TODO 2004-06-24 22:33:50 UTC (rev 1573) @@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ 4.3.0.dfsg.1-6 -------------- -* Add FAQ entries describing FreeDesktop.Org and X.Org. * Add FAQ entry describing Debian's plans in the X department. * Add FAQ entry describing what has become of the XFree86 3.x packages. * Re-do migration of /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/{app-defaults,xkb}: Modified: trunk/debian/changelog =================================================================== --- trunk/debian/changelog 2004-06-24 16:41:40 UTC (rev 1572) +++ trunk/debian/changelog 2004-06-24 22:33:50 UTC (rev 1573) @@ -35,6 +35,9 @@ * Add FAQ entries: + What is the story with XFree86 being forked? + What is the story with XFree86's license? + + What is freedesktop.org? + + What is X.Org? (Thanks to Steve Swales for his explanations of the + X.Org organization's history and expected future.) Changes by Fabio Massimo Di Nitto: @@ -44,7 +47,7 @@ * Update Brazilian Portuguese template translations (thanks, Andre Luis Lopes). (Closes: #255963) - -- Branden Robinson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Wed, 23 Jun 2004 13:42:30 -0500 + -- Branden Robinson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Thu, 24 Jun 2004 17:27:02 -0500 xfree86 (4.3.0.dfsg.1-5) unstable; urgency=low Modified: trunk/debian/local/FAQ.xhtml =================================================================== --- trunk/debian/local/FAQ.xhtml 2004-06-24 16:41:40 UTC (rev 1572) +++ trunk/debian/local/FAQ.xhtml 2004-06-24 22:33:50 UTC (rev 1573) @@ -44,6 +44,9 @@ <ul> <li><a href="#defxwinsys">What is the X Window System?</a></li> <li><a href="#defxfree86">What is XFree86?</a></li> +<li><a href="#freedesktop">What is <code + class="other">freedesktop.org</code>?</a></li> +<li><a href="#xorg">What is X.Org?</a></li> <li><a href="#xfree86fork">What is the story with XFree86 being forked?</a></li> <li><a href="#xfree86license">What is the story with XFree86's license?</a></li> <li><a href="#defxservclient">What are X servers and X clients?</a></li> @@ -356,10 +359,26 @@ identical with the traditional license.</p> <p>In May 1999, stewardship of the X Window System passed from the Open Group to -X.Org, a non-profit organization focused exclusively on maintenance and further -development of the X Window System. X.Org has supervised the releases of -X11R6.5.1, X11R6.6, and X11R6.7.</p> +The X.Org Group (commonly just "X.Org"; <a href="#xorg">see below</a>), a +subsidiary but mostly autonomous organization within the Open Group. The X.Org +Group focused exclusively on maintenance and further development of the X Window +System, and released of X11R6.5.1 and X11R6.6.</p> +<p>In January 2004, a not-for-profit corporation called the X.Org Foundation was +organized. While there is no transfer of assets (such as copyrights) planned +from the Open Group to the X.Org Foundation, the expectation as of this writing +(June 2004) is that the X.Org Foundation will be the de facto steward of the X +Window System specification and SI. In the words of Steve Swales, the chair of +The X.Org Group:</p> + +<blockquote>...the old X.Org will merge or dissolve into the new X.Org +Foundation. The old executive board, for example, will effectively be the +sponsor group, though individual [representatives] may change.</blockquote> + +<p>On 6 April 2004, the X.Org Foundation released X11R6.7, which was largely +based on a release candidate snapshot of XFree86 4.4.0, shortly before the +latter's relicensing (<a href="#xfree86license">see below</a>).</p> + <h3><a id="defxfree86">What is XFree86?</a></h3> <p>As noted above, the various groups that have developed the X Window System @@ -398,6 +417,56 @@ a fairly comprehensive history of the XFree86 project to up to that point in time.</p> +<h3><a id="freedesktop">What is <code +class="other">freedesktop.org</code>?</a></h3> + +<p>In its own words:</p> + +<blockquote><code class="other">freedesktop.org</code> is a free software +project to work on interoperability and shared technology for desktop +environments for the X Window System.</blockquote> + +<p><code class="other">freedesktop.org</code> is perhaps best-known for hosting +the an overhauled and modularized SI of the X Window System, one which +significantly diverges in implementation detail from the traditional SIs of +XFree86 and X.Org. As of this writing (June 2004), <code +class="other">freedesktop.org</code>'s modular SI is still under +development.</p> + +<h3><a id="xorg">What is X.Org?</a></h3> + +<p><a href="http://www.x.org">X.Org</a> was originally a technical working group +within the Open Group, established after the Open Group absorbed the work of the +X Consortium. In the period 1998 to 1999, X.Org established greater autonomy +for itself in part due to the unpopularity — among vendors and the +community alike — of the Open Group's decision to change the licensing of +the X Window System SI. However, as presently constitued, and as described in +its <a href="http://www.x.org/XOrg_By-laws.html">by-laws</a>, X.Org continues to +be managed at an organizational level by the Open Group.</p> + +<p>In January 2004, the members of X.Org announced the formation of the X.Org +Foundation, a U.S. not-for-profit corporation and scientific charity which +succeeds the X.Org working group of the Open Group in most respects. While many +view X.Org as the current steward of the X Window System specifications and +sample implementation, the copyrights in the specification documents and code +previously held by the X Consortium and subsequently transferred to the Open +Group continue to be held by the Open Group. Steve Swales of the X.Org +Foundation observed in June 2004:</p> + +<blockquote>The main X11 IP practically held by [the Open Group] is the test +suite, and the logo. They also are the registered owners of the <code +class="other">x.org</code> domain...There is currently no plan to transfer any +of the IP or the domain name. I believe that [the] X.Org Foundation could add a +copyright to their distribution, but this would not actually transfer the +license. Transferring the license in any legal sense has been seen as a very +costly waste of time, since there are dozens and dozens of copyright notices in +the code, many from companies which no longer exist as separate +entities.</blockquote> + +<p>The X.Org Foundation develops the X Window System specification and SI in +explicit cooperation with <code class="other">freedesktop.org</code>, and there +is extensive overlap in membership between the two organizations.</p> + <h3><a id="xfree86fork">What is the story with XFree86 being forked?</a></h3> <p>After XFree86 rose to prominence, X.Org began to incorporate parts of its @@ -2454,8 +2523,8 @@ <h2><a id="acknowledgements">Acknowledgements</a></h2> <p>The author would like to thank Andreas Metzler, Guillem Jover, Ingo Saitz, -Osamu Aoki, Matthew Arnison, Colin Walters, and "ulisses" for their -contributions to this document.</p> +Osamu Aoki, Matthew Arnison, Colin Walters, Steve Swales, and "ulisses" for +their contributions to this document.</p> <hr /> <p class="x-small">$Id$</p>