On Tuesday, 03-12-2024 at 21:04 jeremy ardley wrote:
> 
> 
> On 3/12/24 16:49, George at Clug wrote:
> > I would also recommend the free version of VMware Workstation. While not
> >   FOSS, it is an excellent product, while it is made available for
> > personal use
> 
> 
> No it's not! VMware Workstation is a buggy as hell on Windows and nearly 
> unusable on Debian.
> 
> I know. I've just spent a year in a virtualisation course using VMWare 
> Workstation to virtualise many different hosts and networks and 
> applications.
> 
> On a Windows Host it will randomly forget to cut and paste to a VM. At 
> times it will go to 100% CPU and wedge. Sometimes the only solution is 
> to completely reboot the Windows host.
> 
> With VMWare workstation on Windows, the course instruction is "Save 
> Early, Save Often"
> 
> They don't even attempt to do coursework on Linux for a very good reason.

I have used VMware Workstation on Windows PCs for about 15 years, and VMware 
Player.

I have used VMware Workstation on Linux for about 5 years.  And still do, but 
only for the better graphics. I mostly use KVM now, via Virt-Manager. 

I first learnt how to do Live Migration using two virtualised ESXi hypervisors 
using  VMware Workstation on Windows 7. I now use Virt-Manager and KVM to 
demonstrate Live Migration.

I have enjoyed virtualising Windows 95 through to Windows 10 on VMware 
Workstation just for the fun.

Never have I had any issues. Worked perfectly for me.

Your experience might be different (obviously from your comments).

I have also use Virtual Box, and quite like it too.

I have never implemented GPU passthrough. Not even sure how to pass a GPU 
through. 



> 
> For my personal virtualisation tasks I use QEMU/KVM and the debian gui 
> tools. 

I agree, I particularly like using Virt-Manager for QEMU/KVM. Simple to use and 
I don't need to install a management "endpoint" on remote KVM servers to manage 
them.


> They take a bit of learning but are far more reliable than VMWare.

I certainly have found KVM and Virt-Manager to be reliable and stable for Linux 
servers. Never had any issues (other than of my own making  ; )

Using Virt-Manager really makes things easy. I don't bother doing command line 
KVM unless manually moving/copying VMs.

> 
> As an aside, VMWare Workstation Pro is now free because Broadcom has 
> upped the license fee on ESXi systems and are facing a mammoth exodus of 
> customers to other vendors. Free software is a last ditch effort to 
> increase the user base.

I was disappointed when Broadcom took over VMware.  I had not heard about the 
ESXi licence fees increasing, sad. I had thought that Broadcom had ended ESXi, 
it is good to know at least it is still alive, but I am concerned that maybe 
they are not funding development, which might be why you have found it has 
become unstable? I do not use VMware Workstation very much over the past four 
year. No need to as KVM works great.

I had heard that Red Hat may stop supporting Spice in KVM leaving VNC as the 
alternative?  Have you heard about this? I hope it is not going to happen, 
Spice has been great for video and sound in VMs. Spice with OpenGL enabled is 
how I test Cinnamon in VMs without software rendering.

https://docs.redhat.com/en/documentation/red_hat_enterprise_linux/9/html/considerations_in_adopting_rhel_9/assembly_virtualization_considerations-in-adopting-rhel-9
SPICE has become unsupported


George.

> 
> 

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