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Hi, this is a bit curious problem: I have a setup with swap devices on dmcrypt: $ cat /etc/crypttab # <target name> <source device> <key file> <options> crtpv LABEL=fooclvm none discard,luks,initramfs cswp1 /dev/vg-foo/lv-swp1 /dev/random discard,cipher=aes-xts-plain64,size=256,plain,swap cswp2 /dev/vg-foo/lv-swp2 /dev/random discard,cipher=aes-xts-plain64,size=256,plain,swap In a cronjob, I basically do swapoff && cryptdisks_stop && \ cryptdisks_start && swapon for both swaps individually to throw away the old encryption key regularily (but not too frequently). I immediately ran into the problem, when trying this for the first time, that a “swapoff /dev/mapper/cswp1” returns before the device is released, so the subsequent cryptdisks_stop fails. I found that inserting a “cat /proc/swaps”, funnily enough, makes those failures less frequent but still present; adding a “sleep 3” as well made it work for months. Until tonight when it didn’t. Just adding a “sleep” is no proper fix anyway, so the question is, how to wait in a shell script until the swap device is *really* swapoff’d when the syscall returns too early, and (someone from the Linux kernel maintainers reading this?) should I report the latter as a bug against the kernel? This is on bullseye/amd64, on VMs and bare metal both. Using direct partitions like /dev/sda3 (or via LABEL= to avoid trouble) makes no difference from using LVs. Thanks in advance, //mirabilos -- 16:47⎜«mika:#grml» .oO(mira ist einfach gut....) 23:22⎜«mikap:#grml» mirabilos: und dein bootloader ist geil :) 23:29⎜«mikap:#grml» und ich finds saugeil dass ich ein bsd zum booten mit grml hab, das muss ich dann gleich mal auf usb-stick installieren -- Michael Prokop über MirOS bsd4grml