On Sunday, 21-07-2024 at 07:57 daggs wrote:
> Greetings,
> 
> I have bookworm installation where I want to allow a group of users
to run a specific binary that needs to execute a ioctl which is not
possible for normal users.
> in comes pam+libcap.
> so I've installed libcap, updated /etc/security/capability.conf with
this line: cap_net_admin   @igor
> then I've moved the bin I've created to /usr/local/bin and defined
this in /etc/pam.d:
> $ cat /etc/pam.d/test1
> auth optional pam_cap.so

$ man auth
No manual entry for auth

Daggs,

I do not have the Linux skills to help you, hopefully other do and can
help you.

I would ask if you could give a bit more detail, it may help others to
help you.

Is what you are trying to do, related to what this page is about?
https://adil.medium.com/run-your-applications-with-necessary-privileges-linux-capabilities-428e2c402f0b

George

https://adil.medium.com/run-your-applications-with-necessary-privileges-linux-capabilities-428e2c402f0b

https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/libcap.3.html

https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/computer-science/libpcap-library
This library is frequently used in network security tools for a
variety of purposes including in network scanners and network
monitoring software.

https://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/focal/en/man5/capability.conf.5.html
       If any capability name or numeric value is
invalid/unknown to the local system, the
       capabilities will be rejected, and the inheritable set
will not be modified.

https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/74607/is-it-possible-to-specify-groups-in-etc-security-capability-conf
my pet project is to replace the setuid on a lot of the binaries and
provide access to additional privileged utilities to non-root users.

> 
> now I'm trying to run test1 as user igor which is in the relevant
group:
> $ id igor
> uid=1000(igor) gid=1000(igor)
groups=1000(igor),24(cdrom),25(floppy),29(audio),30(dip),44(video),46(plugdev),100(users),106(netdev)
> 
> when I run it, I get this error:
> $ test1
> Unable to create tap device: Operation not permitted
> 
> what am I going wrong?
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Dagg
> 
>

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