Am Freitag, 26. Januar 2024, 17:23:07 CET schrieben Sie:
Yes, if you want to install soemthing for example by using the apt command, 
best way is 
becoming root with the command "su -" and then install the rquired package.


Example:
su -  then enter the password of the user root


If installing for example firefox, first read the repository:


apt update


then install the package


apt install firefox-esr


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Hint: If you want a graphical method and you have no X and Wndow-Manager 
running (like KDE, 
Gnome, XFCE whatever), I suggest using aptitude.


You have to install aptitude first:


apt install aptitude


Then you can start the gui with the command "aptitude" as root.


Hint 2: aptitude is controlled by keypresses without any enter-key.
For example, when started aptitude, just press the "u" key and it reads the 
update, "U" (Shift + 
u)  marks all newer packages automatically to be updated, then press "g" and 
you will shwo, 
what it will do. Press "g" again, and it will do the update.


Please note: If you want to upgrade the whole sytem, then using apt or apt-get 
will be the 
better choice!


But aptitude is very well for installing single packages or weekly upgrades, 
where not much 
packages will be renewed.


If you are not much experienced, and you have a window-manager running like 
KDE, Gnome, 
XFCE, LXDE or another one, then look at synaptic. Synaptic is a graphical tool 
for installing 
packages, it is a GUI for apt.


Synaptic MUST run as root.


Hope this helps.


By the way: I believe, you are not very experienced in English language, so I 
suggest to suscribe 
in the fine German forum, 
which is debian-user-ger...@lists.debioan.org.


Here is the link:
https://lists.debian.org/debian-user-german/[1]


Good luck!


Hans



> Sorry
> it was my mistake
> 
> It is
> 
> su -
> su
> or sudo.
> 
> Sorry.
> 
> Is su -
> the best for install?
> 
> Regards
> 
> Sophie
> 
> 
> ________________________________
>

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[1] https://lists.debian.org/debian-user-german/

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