Hi. On Mon, 28 Aug 2017 22:50:17 +0200 Adam Cécile <adam.cec...@hitec.lu> wrote:
> Hello, > > > I'm trying to set up armhf on arm64 stretch but it does not work: > > > file /tmp/bash/bin/bash > > /tmp/bash/bin/bash: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, ARM, EABI5 version 1 > (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-linux-armhf.so.3, for > GNU/Linux 3.2.0, BuildID[sha1]=e3aedef3dd05738b73e7756ddb9be88dd0f9a8ce, > stripped > > > ldd /tmp/bash/bin/bash > > not a dynamic executable That's supposed to happen. Try 'objdump -p' instead. > /tmp/bash/bin/bash > > -bash: /tmp/bash/bin/bash: cannot execute binary file: Exec format error And that is supposed to happen too. > Any idea about what's wrong ? Everything looks ok to me. Is it possible > to be kernel related ? In a way that's kernel related. What multiarch is - it's an ability to co-install libraries from different architectures (for cross-compilation usually). What multiarch is not - it's not an ability to use foreign architecture libraries to run foreign architecture binaries. The reason being - an executable binary contains CPU instructions that are suited to CPU of designated architecture only. In your example it's armv5. Your CPU is amd64 and its unable to interpret those - it can only understand i386 and amd64 instruction sets. Due to this Linux kernel (any reasonable OS kernel that I dealt with, in fact) refuses to acknowledge that foreign architecture binaries could be executed at all. Hence 'Exec format error' from the direct execution and 'not a dynamic executable' from ldd (which is special form of binary execution anyway). There's a way around this limitation, and it involves CPU instruction translation via qemu-user. Assuming that you have 'qemu-user-static' installed, this should work: qemu-arm-static /tmp/bash/bin/bash Reco