Hi,

Gene Heskett wrote:
> I believe being able to update the drive firmware in that manner it is 
> part of the Orange Book specification.

The rainbow books describe CD media and what the drives
shall be able to do with them. No command specs, no wiring
specs, no relation to drive firmware, DVD, or BD.


> Since region codes are part of that also,

Region codes do not apply to CD media.

There is a one-time copy restriction called SCMS together
with a "Digital copy permission" bit, to be given with
the SAO CUE Sheet or by the CD press mastering program.
A copier is supposed to refuse on SCMS bit 1 and copy
permission 0, and to set the SCMS bit to 1 if the copy
permission bit is 0. So a copy of a copy shall be
prevented.
Question is how the 0-setter of the copy permission bit
wants to make a legal contract with the provider of the
writer program so the SCMS bit gets set.
And copy permission = 0 with SCMS = 1 is not illegal to
read. Reading drops the copy permission bit and the SCMS bit.

So the whole idea was a boss idea. The malware was to correct
that boss idea by another one. Two times.
The last version being strictly illegal.

Then came DVD and region codes.

> a fav trick is to update the drive to make it an aussie 
> player.  Plays anything from anyplace.

This time it needs a whole continent to make them look
like stupid bosses.
Well, maybe for Blu-ray freedom we will have to wait until
mankind reaches planet Mars.


I wrote:
> > But Blu-ray drives do not contain video player software.
Gene Heskett wrote:
> Since when?  Not that I am a blue ray expert. 

>From the start. At least i know how a drive is connected
to a computer and how this cabling allows to exchange data
with the computer.
Video decoding is not the job of the drive. The drive only
has to hand out the stored data blocks from the medium.

The Blu-ray way of blocking seems to be to hand out decoder keys
only to entities which can apply a key that documents their
submission to the license rules.
This is best done in software, because each update has
the power to change the whole cryptography system, then.

No need to bother the drive which sees illegibly encrypted
data, anyway. Sonyware only has to ask the drive what region
code is set currently.


> I can update the firmware in my seagate drives simply by 
> downloading the update, burning it to a blank cd, and pressing the reset 
> button.  Its 100% self-contained.

An own little operating system booting from DVD, i assume.
MooseDT-SD1A-2D-8-16-32MB.iso i: PC-BIOS bootable from CD
by a boot image at block 21. No MBR. 1.6 MB.
The OS seems to be in the El Torito boot image, which emulates
a 1.4 MB floppy disk. Some DOS ?
  strings MooseDT-SD1A-2D-8-16-32MB.iso | grep DOS
yields lots of hits. Among them
  FreeDOS System Installer v3.2, Aug 18 2006

After
  mount -o loop,offset=$(expr 21 * 2048) MooseDT-SD1A-2D-8-16-32MB.iso /mnt/fat
one can do
  ls -l /mnt/fat
to see COMMAND.COM, AUTOEXEC.BAT, et.al.

That's really nice of Seagate. If you can forward the drive on
SCSI level to a VM, this might work even without rebooting
the host system. (If you can umount the disk, of course.)


> Sony, who thought they were 
> justified in bricking your cd/dvd player/recorder just to prevent 
> piracy.

They bricked MS-Windows and MacOS, not the drive and
not the living room CD players. It was done by installing
malware via automatic program execution on CD insertion.
A matter of OS security settings.


Have a nice day :)

Thomas

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