> I solved my recent problem with aptitude (and apt) by installing bzip2 
> package. Until then I was getting rather ridiculous error messages from 
> aptitude, which in no way indicated that absence of bzip2 was the problem. 
> Just FYI.

The bzip2 package was installed before the problems start.

2012/5/23 Chris Bannister <cbannis...@slingshot.co.nz>:
> On Wed, May 23, 2012 at 09:20:55AM +0200, David Seira wrote:
>> Yes. I have another servers with the same configuration in another places.
>>
>> > Under  "/var/lib/apt/lists/" is where the index files are kept.
>> > What I'd do is delete those:
>> > i.e. "rm /var/lib/apt/lists/*" then do apt-get update again.
>> >
>> > Then worry about the GPG warnings after.
>> >
>>
>> I remove the index files in the directory you said but the result is the 
>> same:
>
> This is getting weirder and weirder.
>

Yes, is the only server I manage that has this problems.

> There are some other things you can try, but if they don't work or
> something else strange happens as a consequence you could bugger up your
> package management system, and I don't want to be responsible for that.
>
> i.e. under /var/lib/dpkg/available.
> man dpkg
>
> E.g see:
> http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1752868
>

Reading this post it seems it could be a network problem. The problem
is that I don't manage the network, only the server.

>
> What does "ls -al /var/lib/apt/lists/" show now?
>

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 31488757 may 18 00:56
ftp.es.debian.org_debian_dists_squeeze_main_binary-amd64_Packages
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  1964287 may 18 00:56
ftp.es.debian.org_debian_dists_squeeze_main_i18n_Translation-es
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 18362177 may 18 00:56
ftp.es.debian.org_debian_dists_squeeze_main_source_Sources
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   110865 may 18 00:56
ftp.es.debian.org_debian_dists_squeeze_Release
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root     1672 may 18 00:56
ftp.es.debian.org_debian_dists_squeeze_Release.gpg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    59231 may 18 00:56
ftp.es.debian.org_debian_dists_squeeze-updates_main_binary-amd64_Packages
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root     2161 may 18 00:56
ftp.es.debian.org_debian_dists_squeeze-updates_main_binary-amd64_Packages.IndexDiff
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    14864 abr 17 11:14
ftp.es.debian.org_debian_dists_squeeze-updates_main_source_Sources
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root     2161 may 18 00:56
ftp.es.debian.org_debian_dists_squeeze-updates_main_source_Sources.IndexDiff
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   113464 may 18 00:56
ftp.es.debian.org_debian_dists_squeeze-updates_Release
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root      836 may 18 00:56
ftp.es.debian.org_debian_dists_squeeze-updates_Release.gpg
-rw-r----- 1 root root        0 abr 17 11:12 lock
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root     4096 may 24 07:33 partial
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  1261300 may 17 23:58
security.debian.org_dists_squeeze_updates_main_binary-amd64_Packages
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   309643 may 17 23:58
security.debian.org_dists_squeeze_updates_main_source_Sources
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    86939 may 17 23:58
security.debian.org_dists_squeeze_updates_Release
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root      836 may 17 23:58
security.debian.org_dists_squeeze_updates_Release.gpg

> Can you spare another server for testing purposes?
>

No. As I told you before, this is the only server with strange behaviour.

> Do the same on another server, with exactly the same sources list.
>

All the servers that I manage have the same sources list and haven't
any problem with it.

> You're sure you haven't changed anything on this server recently, i.e.
> before this problem started happening? Even if it seems totally
> unrelated. E.g, on Google someone had a problem similar to this when
> they changed the language (probably locales)
>

Yes. I'm 100% sure that I don't change anything :-). This server is
used for a radius server.

>> Err http://security.debian.org squeeze/updates/main amd64 Packages
>>   Sub-process /bin/bzip2 returned an error code (2)
>> Fetched 13.7 kB in 1s (7933 B/s)
>

Is strange this message. I' ve managed several debian server for
several years and I never found this error.

> Mmmm,
> I'd expect to see something like:
> Hit http://security.debian.org squeeze/updates InRelease
>
>> W: Failed to fetch
>> http://ftp.es.debian.org/debian/dists/squeeze/main/source/Sources.bz2
>> Sub-process /bin/bzip2 returned an error code (2)
>> W: Failed to fetch
>> http://ftp.es.debian.org/debian/dists/squeeze/main/binary-amd64/Packages.bz2
>>  Sub-process /bin/bzip2 returned an error code (2)
>> W: Failed to fetch
>> http://ftp.es.debian.org/debian/dists/squeeze-updates/main/source/Sources.bz2
>>  Sub-process /bin/bzip2 returned an error code (2)
>> W: Failed to fetch
>> http://ftp.es.debian.org/debian/dists/squeeze-updates/main/binary-amd64/Packages.bz2
>>  Sub-process /bin/bzip2 returned an error code (2)
>> W: Failed to fetch
>> http://security.debian.org/dists/squeeze/updates/main/source/Sources.bz2
>>  Sub-process /bin/bzip2 returned an error code (2)
>> W: Failed to fetch
>> http://security.debian.org/dists/squeeze/updates/main/binary-amd64/Packages.bz2
>>  Sub-process /bin/bzip2 returned an error code (2)
>
>> E: Some index files failed to download, they have been ignored, or old
>> ones used instead.
>
> Just for testing, comment out all entries in your sources list, except
> for
> deb http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates main
> (it cleans the screen for easier reading.)
>

Yes, I tried this yesterday evening but the results were the same.

> what does:
> cat /etc/apt/sources.list
> show?
>
> what does:
> apt-get update
> show?
>
> I want to see **all** the output please, even if you have to use
> typescript.
>

This is the sources.list with only the security repository enabled:

root@radius:/etc/apt# cat sources.list
#

# deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 6.0.2.1 _Squeeze_ - Official amd64
NETINST Binary-1 20110628-12:58]/ squeeze main
#deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 6.0.2.1 _Squeeze_ - Official amd64
NETINST Binary-1 20110628-12:58]/ squeeze main

#deb http://ftp.es.debian.org/debian/ squeeze main
#deb-src http://ftp.es.debian.org/debian/ squeeze main

deb http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates main
#deb-src http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates main

# squeeze-updates, previously known as 'volatile'
#deb http://ftp.es.debian.org/debian/ squeeze-updates main
#deb-src http://ftp.es.debian.org/debian/ squeeze-updates main

And this is the apt-get update output with the modified sources.list:

root@radius:/etc/apt# apt-get update
Get:1 http://security.debian.org squeeze/updates Release.gpg [912 B]
Get:2 http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates/main Translation-en [912 B]
99% [2 Translation-en bzip2 0 B] [Waiting for headers]bzip2: (stdin)
is not a bzip2 file.
Ign http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates/main Translation-en
Get:3 http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates/main Translation-es [912 B]
66% [3 Translation-es bzip2 0 B] [Connecting to security.debian.org
(149.20.20.6)]bzip2: (stdin) is not a bzip2 file.
Ign http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates/main Translation-es
Get:4 http://security.debian.org squeeze/updates Release [912 B]
Err http://security.debian.org squeeze/updates Release

Fetched 3648 B in 2s (1812 B/s)
Reading package lists... Done
W: A error occurred during the signature verification. The repository
is not updated and the previous index files will be used. GPG error:
http://security.debian.org squeeze/updates Release: The following
signatures were invalid: NODATA 1 NODATA 2

W: Failed to fetch http://security.debian.org/dists/squeeze/updates/Release
W: Some index files failed to download, they have been ignored, or old
ones used instead.


>
> What does:
> ls -al /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/
> show?
>

root@radius:/etc/apt# ls -al /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/
total 28
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 17 11:36 .
drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 May 24 07:40 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   81 Apr 17 11:12 00CDMountPoint
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   40 Apr 17 11:12 00trustcdrom
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  395 Apr 15  2011 01autoremove
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  141 May 31  2011 20listchanges
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  182 Jan 30  2011 70debconf

> Do you have an "/etc/apt/apt.conf" file? If yes paste the contents?
>

No, I haven't this file.

> You haven't got some sort of network/firewall problem have you?
> It may not be a package problem at all, bit I'd expect 404 errors, etc.
>

The internet connection works correctly because I manage this server
remotely. I don't know if the firewall has a special rule that blocks
this type of traffic.

> I'm starting to run out of ideas.
>

Yes, me too.

I have two theories. First, it could be a network/firewall problem
despite the server has connectivity. Second, it could be a signature
problem because in all of the messages mentions "A error occurred
during the signature verification".

Another cheat I could try is to download the packages from another
server and install locally with dpkg. What do you think about this?

I don't know, I'll continue trying.

>
>
> --
> "If you're not careful, the newspapers will have you hating the people
> who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the
> oppressing." --- Malcolm X
>
>
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