hi bas

On Mon, 25 Aug 2003, Bas Benschop wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> This weekend several systems at our site were hacked. In /var/spool/.test/
> several programs were installed, log, pscan, x and xscan.

do you mind saying which "versions" they broke into

do you mind saying how you think they got in ??


> Also some system utilities were replaced with older versions. Is it
> possible to check the versions of programs and compare them with the
> versions in the package database?

unless you were running tripwire, aide, and other filesystem checker,
it'd be a lot of work to check the integrety

do you have other identical systems to check against ?? 

easiest way:
        new box#  rebuild a new deb box from scratch
                -- put in a new disk is best way ... and start to build
                a new debian install

        hacked box#  dpkg --get-selections > /mnt/floppy/installed.list

        new box#  dpkg --set-selections < /mnt/floppy/installed.select
        new box#  ls -laR /bin /sbin /lib /usr/sbin /usr/bin
                /usr/local/bin /usr/local/sbin /usr/local/lib 
                .. other stuff you wanna check ..

                you can do all the md5sum stuff too but too much work 
                and a lot slower

        compare the results with a clean "diff" on the new box and the
        hacked box and reinstall the affected packages
                - check the libraries
                - check the /sbin /usr/sbin binaries
                - check the /bin /usr/bin binaries
                - check /usr/local
                - endless and daily checking ..

        hacked box#  apt-get dist upgrade
        hacked box#  apt-get update
        hacked box#  apt-get upgrade


- burn a cdrom of a brand-new disk before it goes live on the net
  so that oyu always have a basis to compare against

- gazillion ways to "verify" the systems
        
c ya
alvin


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