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On 03/14/07 22:01, Kent West wrote:
> Ron Johnson wrote:
>> On 03/14/07 18:53, Kent West wrote:
>>  
>>> Ron Johnson wrote:
>>>    
>>>> On 03/14/07 11:39, Kent West wrote:
>>>>  
>>>>      
>>>>> Not to rain on Darwin's parade, but, um, the death of the unfit
>>>>> does not
>>>>> mean that the survivors have automagically improved. They're still the
>>>>> same ol' critters they were before the unfit died off.            
>>>> But the normal ducks will get killed off,  ...
>>>> Thus, all of the super-ducks will be mating, and any recessive
>>>> super-duper genes will come to the forefront.
>>>>       
>>> So you're arguing that the "improvement came to the fit population
>>> _before_ the unfit died off"
>> I didn't notice that, but yes, that's what I'm arguing.
>>
>> If they aren't needed and thus don't get used, are "recessive
>> super-duper genes" an "improvement" or just a rare mutation?
>>   
> 
> It doesn't matter; the extinction of the non-super-duper-gened ducks do
> not cause the origin of the super-duper genes in the survivors, which is
> all I'm saying: an extinction event does not automagically improve the
> survivors.

Yes.

>>> It's like a population of crayons consisting of red and green crayons,
>>> and all the green crayons one day get eaten by Homer Simpson, leaving
>>> only the red crayons. The extinction of the green does not explain the
>>> origin of the red. It only means the red survived.
>>>     
>>
>> Bad analogy, since crayons can't mutate and aren't affected by hormones.
>>
>>   
> Good analogy, because I'm not talking about whether change can happen or
> not; I'm merely saying that an extinction event in one sub-group of a
> population does not cause improvement in another sub-group. Even if
> crayons could mutate, this would not mean that the red ones would
> automatically "improve" because the green ones went extinct.
> 
> I'm not saying that the surviving ducks would not improve (or degrade,
> or stay the same); I am saying that the extinction of the
> windmill-killed ducks does not automatically cause the survivors to
> improve (or degrade, or stay the same). That's all I am saying.
> 
> Arnt (I believe) and Atis implied that the extinction of an unfit group
> leads to improvement in the survivors. I'm just saying that's not true;
> the extinction of an unfit group only means that the unfit group went
> extinct. The survivors were indeed "more fit" (for this purpose, and
> however they got that way), but the extinction of the less-fit does not
> automatically mean that the more-fit will get even more fit.

That's right.  The *survivors* don't improve; the *species* improves.

> 
> 

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