hi ya peter

> > - a tape is 40 - 80GB.... same as disks ... nowdays disks is
> >   always slightly higher capacity....
> 
> You're behind the curve. AIT3 and SDLT offer capacities of ~200GB per
> tape.

yuppers....  gave up when tapes was 80GB.... and the mammoth tape drives
was $7K each... and each tape was $80 - $100 range...
        - got years of that stuff... at the old place...
 
> 
> Tape is still cheaper per gigabyte. Can you get a 220GB disk for ~90
> quid? 

cost of media is one thing...

add in the additional costs for:
        - tape drive
        - time spent to read the tape
        - time spent to find a particular file the user lost
        - 
        - time spent to simulate a crashed disk and replace with a new one
        and restore
        ....
 
        - i still put my bet on disks....
 
> 
> You'll look back with regret when your disk-based backup system eats
> itself alive. Hard disks fail. Tapes might fail too, but they fail less
> often, and have less impact on the overall system when they do. Easier
> to replace, easier to obtain. If push comes to shove, I can get tapes
> from the local Staples.

had more tape failures than disks...
        - usually because they lost the disk.. and expect me to
        restore from their tapes which was usually also bad...

        - at tht point its a real easy sale to convert from
        high maintenance/daily tapes... to automated disk backups

        - pull any drive out at anyime to simulate a disk crash
        and try to restore from tape.... and also from disk...
 
> >     
> >             --- if the disks is raid5'd ... give one disk
> >             --- to each of the CEO/CFO/CTO/foo/bar and no one user
> >             --- has all the data... no way for stealing corp secrets
> 
> That's innovative, but impractical.

mkes fure a good research project....

 
> > - majority of stufff i do is across the ocean ...
> >     -
> >     - can't go around changing tapes... :-)
> >     - and even if the tapes was in my office... i still wont use it
> >     - as we all step away on weeekends and holidays and sick etc...
> >     -
> >     - i say a tape based backup fails the day somebody forgot 
> >     - to change the tape...  you lost yesterdays data
> >     -
> 
> Depends. If you run two tape drives and have a tape jockey onsite to
> swap the tapes, you're OK.

had 3 tape drives running.... tyoo much headaches...

i would never ever bet  "my backups is working properly" on a "tape
jockey" at a colo or other facilities ... too paranoid to take
the heat for why backups is not working ... when their disk crashes..
        - never had a disk-based backup fail...
                - so far been lucky ??

        - lots of tape-based backups fail for various reason...
                - usually cause somebody ( not me ) didnt calen the tape
                or rotate the tapes

        - i cant use tapes... i am NOT onsite.... and will NOT gamble
        that somebody else did their tape rotation job

> > - out here... 50-100GB of data to play with per day per user ...
> >     - most of the generated outputs is not backed up
> >     since its easily regenerated by the spice programs...
> > 
> > - when doing full chip layouts... we can get into 10's Terabytes
> >   of data... most of which i claim is worthless....
> >   and constantly changing .. no pointto backup other than for "archive"
> >   and the lawyers to have a running history...
> 
> A terabyte is 10 AIT-3 tapes. How many disks is it?

same number of tapes or disks....
---------------------------------
 
> 
> Believe me when I say that you're in a minority amongst sysadmins on
> this topic.

no problem.....  like being different.... 

        - better in some things... worst in others...

        - i like being able to sleep all day too while they are working
        ( machines should just run .... flawlessly...

-- best to reularly test the backup system... wether tape or disks...
   and pretend tha the disk really did crash and spend the time/effort
   and phone/calls ...mad people... to recover from the backups...
        --
        -- in prodcution environment... where it counts...
        --

c ya
alvin 
 


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