[cc'd back to debian as a request for confirmation/correction]

Please realize that, at least from my side, this thread is purely for
informational purposes, and out of interest. i am not trying to make
life hard for anyone.

the thread started because Andres calls his alamin.org project a
gateway, and i said it should be a bridge. we are finding out that
gateway isn't too wrong...

also sprach Andres Seco Hernandez (on Thu, 20 Sep 2001 12:33:55AM +0200):
> I was thinking that a bridge connects same topology networks, no
> different.

this is false. bridges operate on the data-link layer (layer 2) of the
ISO/OSI stack model, as opposed to routers and gateways, which work on
level 3 (network) and up. Tanenbaum states in "Computer Networks" (3rd
ed., 1996) that bridges are frequently used to connect remote sites
with different network technologies, rather than having a coax cable
(for thinnet) go between them. and in Perlman (1992)
"Interconnections: Bridges and Routers", he states explicitly that
"Bridges are the only devices that can connect networks of different
topologies; e.g. The connection between Token Ring and Ethernet
networks is a bridge."

More accurately, this should be "anything that connects two networks
of different topology is a bridge, or possesses the features of a
bridge. In fact, a Linux computer can run as a bridge, but not without
trouble because bridges *do not* go higher than OSI Level 2.

A router is a simple packet forwarder based on decision/routing
tables. in its basic definition, it connects networks of same topology
and protocol, but modern routers or ISDN routers frequently add to
this by providing a link between PPP encapsulation and ethernet (or
ATM encapsulation).

According to http://foldoc.doc.ic.ac.uk/foldoc/foldoc.cgi?gateway, a
gateway is a deprecated term for a protocol converter, but it also
applies to your situation, so in the end you are right: "An interface
between an information source and a World-Wide Web server.  Common
Gateway Interface is a standard for such interfaces."

so while Alamin bridges between GSM and Ethernet, it is also an SMS
and IP gateway, right?

martin;              (greetings from the heart of the sun.)
  \____ echo mailto: !#^."<*>"|tr "<*> mailto:"; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
-- 
*** closing link: disconnecting from stoned server.

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