I just managed to nail down a problem that appears every now and then with name resolution. One of our name servers - the first listed in resolv.conf - is currently down and I was not able to resolve anything until I changed the order of the nameserver entries in resolv.conf. Before I did that e.g.
ping www.uni-hamburg.de just gave me ping: unknown host www.uni-hamburg.de after a decent while. I always thought that the nameserver entries are tried subsequently until one try succeeds or there is none left and that's what the resolv.conf man page says, too: [...] use the name server on the local machine. (The algorithm used is to try a name server, and if the query times out, try the next, until out of name servers, then repeat trying all the name servers until a maximum number of retries are made). [...] Just for completeness, my (fairly simple) resolv.conf domain dkrz.de nameserver 136.172.100.240 136.172.60.68 136.172.60.241 So, am I missing something? Am I doing something wrong? Some additional remarks: The name server is not really down, but under maintainance and not accepting any connections. An nslookup gives: gp12:~>nslookup > set debug > server 136.172.100.240 > www.uni-hamburg.de ;; res_mkquery(0, www.uni-hamburg.de, 1, 1) ;; res_send() ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 337 ;; flags: rd; Ques: 1, Ans: 0, Auth: 0, Addit: 0 ;; QUESTIONS: ;; www.uni-hamburg.de, type = A, class = IN ;; Querying server (# 1) udp address = 136.172.100.240 136.172.100.240 recvfrom: Connection timed out ;; Querying server (# 1) udp address = 136.172.100.240 136.172.100.240 recvfrom: Connection timed out ;; res_send failed Nameserver niesel.dkrz.de not responding www.uni-hamburg.de A record not found at niesel.dkrz.de, try again Regards, Andree -- | Institute of Geophysics phone: +49 40 4123 4389 ANDREE LEIDENFROST | University of Hamburg fax: +49 40 4123 5441 Geophysicist | Bundesstrasse 55 e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] | D-20146 Hamburg www: www.app-geoph.dkrz.de -- TO UNSUBSCRIBE FROM THIS MAILING LIST: e-mail the word "unsubscribe" to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Trouble? e-mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] .