----- Original Message ----- > From: "Pascal Hambourg" <pas...@plouf.fr.eu.org> [...] > >>> C'est la partie "max sectors = 0/1, HPA is enabled" que > >>> je ne sais pas interpréter. > >> > >> La commande hdparm a échoué, donc le résultat n'a aucune valeur. > > > > Pour info, pour l'instant mon SSD est branché en USB 2 sur mon PC, > > certaines fonctions peuvent ne pas être opérationnelles. > > Ah, ça explique. Les commandes ATA envoyées par hdparm ne doivent pas > passer à travers le convertisseur USB-SATA. C'est commun. >
Pour info, la commande pour modifier "Over provisioning", d'après http://www.tech-g.com/2015/06/13/over-provisioning-ssd-in-linux/ : hdparm -Np1758172678 --yes-i-know-what-i-am-doing /dev/sdb Je viens de redémarrer mon système avec ma Live Debian Stretch, les informations fournies sont différentes, voir ci-dessous. Tout à la fin, je me retrouve avec un truc pas normal : max sectors = 500118192/1(500118192?), HPA setting seems invalid (buggy kernel device driver?) /*******************/ root@debian:/dev# smartctl -i /dev/sda smartctl 6.6 2016-05-31 r4324 [x86_64-linux-4.9.0-4-amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Device Model: ADATA SU800 Serial Number: 2H0720020757 LU WWN Device Id: 5 707c18 100451123 Firmware Version: P1021A User Capacity: 256 060 514 304 bytes [256 GB] Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical Rotation Rate: Solid State Device Form Factor: 2.5 inches Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall] ATA Version is: ACS-3 (minor revision not indicated) SATA Version is: SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s) Local Time is: Sat Dec 30 15:41:01 2017 UTC SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled eoot@debian:/dev# hdparm -I /dev/sda /dev/sda: ATA device, with non-removable media Model Number: ADATA SU800 Serial Number: 2H0720020757 Firmware Revision: P1021A Transport: Serial, ATA8-AST, SATA 1.0a, SATA II Extensions, SATA Rev 2.5, SATA Rev 2.6, SATA Rev 3.0 Standards: Supported: 10 9 8 7 6 5 Likely used: 10 Configuration: Logical max current cylinders 16383 16383 heads 16 16 sectors/track 63 63 -- CHS current addressable sectors: 16514064 LBA user addressable sectors: 268435455 LBA48 user addressable sectors: 500118192 Logical Sector size: 512 bytes Physical Sector size: 512 bytes Logical Sector-0 offset: 0 bytes device size with M = 1024*1024: 244198 MBytes device size with M = 1000*1000: 256060 MBytes (256 GB) cache/buffer size = unknown Form Factor: 2.5 inch Nominal Media Rotation Rate: Solid State Device Capabilities: LBA, IORDY(can be disabled) Queue depth: 32 Standby timer values: spec'd by Standard, no device specific minimum R/W multiple sector transfer: Max = 2 Current = 2 DMA: mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6 Cycle time: min=120ns recommended=120ns PIO: pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4 Cycle time: no flow control=120ns IORDY flow control=120ns Commands/features: Enabled Supported: * SMART feature set Security Mode feature set * Power Management feature set * Write cache * Look-ahead * Host Protected Area feature set * WRITE_BUFFER command * READ_BUFFER command * NOP cmd * DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE SET_MAX security extension * 48-bit Address feature set * Mandatory FLUSH_CACHE * FLUSH_CACHE_EXT * SMART error logging * SMART self-test * General Purpose Logging feature set * WRITE_{DMA|MULTIPLE}_FUA_EXT * 64-bit World wide name * WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE_EXT command * {READ,WRITE}_DMA_EXT_GPL commands * Segmented DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE * Gen1 signaling speed (1.5Gb/s) * Gen2 signaling speed (3.0Gb/s) * Gen3 signaling speed (6.0Gb/s) * Native Command Queueing (NCQ) * Host-initiated interface power management * Phy event counters * READ_LOG_DMA_EXT equivalent to READ_LOG_EXT * DMA Setup Auto-Activate optimization Device-initiated interface power management * Software settings preservation Device Sleep (DEVSLP) * SMART Command Transport (SCT) feature set * SCT Write Same (AC2) * SCT Features Control (AC4) * SCT Data Tables (AC5) * SANITIZE feature set * BLOCK_ERASE_EXT command * DOWNLOAD MICROCODE DMA command * WRITE BUFFER DMA command * READ BUFFER DMA command * Data Set Management TRIM supported (limit 8 blocks) * Deterministic read ZEROs after TRIM Security: Master password revision code = 65534 supported not enabled not locked frozen not expired: security count supported: enhanced erase 2min for SECURITY ERASE UNIT. 2min for ENHANCED SECURITY ERASE UNIT. Logical Unit WWN Device Identifier: 5707c18100451123 NAA : 5 IEEE OUI : 707c18 Unique ID : 100451123 Device Sleep: DEVSLP Exit Timeout (DETO): 220 ms (drive) Minimum DEVSLP Assertion Time (MDAT): 31 ms (drive) Checksum: correct root@debian:/dev# hdparm -i /dev/sda /dev/sda: Model=ADATA SU800, FwRev=P1021A, SerialNo=2H0720020757 Config={ Fixed } RawCHS=16383/16/63, TrkSize=0, SectSize=0, ECCbytes=0 BuffType=unknown, BuffSize=unknown, MaxMultSect=2, MultSect=off CurCHS=16383/16/63, CurSects=16514064, LBA=yes, LBAsects=500118192 IORDY=on/off, tPIO={min:120,w/IORDY:120}, tDMA={min:120,rec:120} PIO modes: pio0 pio3 pio4 DMA modes: mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 UDMA modes: udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6 AdvancedPM=no WriteCache=enabled Drive conforms to: Unspecified: ATA/ATAPI-4,5,6,7 * signifies the current active mode root@debian:/dev# root@debian:/dev# hdparm -i /dev/sda /dev/sda: Model=ADATA SU800, FwRev=P1021A, SerialNo=2H0720020757 Config={ Fixed } RawCHS=16383/16/63, TrkSize=0, SectSize=0, ECCbytes=0 BuffType=unknown, BuffSize=unknown, MaxMultSect=2, MultSect=off CurCHS=16383/16/63, CurSects=16514064, LBA=yes, LBAsects=500118192 IORDY=on/off, tPIO={min:120,w/IORDY:120}, tDMA={min:120,rec:120} PIO modes: pio0 pio3 pio4 DMA modes: mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 UDMA modes: udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6 AdvancedPM=no WriteCache=enabled Drive conforms to: Unspecified: ATA/ATAPI-4,5,6,7 * signifies the current active mode root@debian:/dev# hdparm -N /dev/sda /dev/sda: max sectors = 500118192/1(500118192?), HPA setting seems invalid (buggy kernel device driver?) root@debian:/dev#
