On Mon, 2002-04-01 at 18:41, Jon McCain wrote: > Chris Reeves wrote: > > > > Why not change the users' shell to /usr/bin/menu? > > > > Because they need to be able to transfer files to their home > directories. If you do this, then ftp,pscp,etc won't work. My original > goal was to allow them transfer files to/from home directory with > something besides ftp (since they are going over the internet) but not > allow them to change to directories above the home. Proftp allowed me > to chroot them to the home but scp/sftp does not.
Like I said in a previous post. SSH/SFTP/SCP will allow the same kind of chroot-ing proftp does, using the chroot-patch for openssh. You'll have to compile sshd yourself, and place some bins/libs in the user's homedirs (maybe hardlinks to some generic skeleton dir) Here is my ssh/chroot setup: . == chrooted users homedir: ./bin: total 660 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 18 13:36 . drwxr-xr-x 8 guest guest 4096 Mar 15 16:53 .. -r-xr-xr-x 1 root root 531160 Feb 6 22:36 bash -r-xr-xr-x 1 root root 43916 Nov 29 13:19 ls -r-xr-xr-x 1 root root 16684 Nov 29 13:19 mkdir -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23960 Mar 18 13:36 more -r-xr-xr-x 1 root root 9916 Jul 26 2001 pwd -r-xr-xr-x 1 root root 24780 Nov 29 13:19 rm lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4 Mar 30 16:29 sh -> bash ./etc: total 24 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 15 16:13 . drwxr-xr-x 8 guest guest 4096 Mar 15 16:53 .. -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 54 Mar 15 13:23 group -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 428 Mar 15 15:56 hosts -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 44 Mar 15 15:53 passwd -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 52 Mar 15 13:23 shells ./lib: total 1848 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 18 13:37 . drwxr-xr-x 8 guest guest 4096 Mar 15 16:53 .. -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 92511 Mar 15 12:49 ld-linux.so.2 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1170812 Mar 15 12:49 libc.so.6 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 20900 Mar 15 13:01 libcrypt.so.1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9436 Mar 15 12:49 libdl.so.2 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 248132 Mar 15 12:48 libncurses.so.5 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 71332 Mar 15 13:00 libnsl.so.1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 34144 Mar 15 16:10 libnss_files.so.2 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 29420 Mar 15 12:57 libpam.so.0 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 105498 Mar 15 12:51 libpthread.so.0 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 25596 Mar 15 12:51 librt.so.1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7760 Mar 15 12:59 libutil.so.1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 24328 Mar 15 12:57 libwrap.so.0 ./usr: total 16 drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Mar 15 13:00 . drwxr-xr-x 8 guest guest 4096 Mar 15 16:53 .. drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 15 15:55 bin drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 15 15:37 lib ./usr/bin: total 340 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 15 15:55 . drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Mar 15 13:00 .. -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 10332 Mar 15 15:55 env -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 13052 Mar 15 13:13 id -r-xr-xr-x 1 root root 25432 Mar 15 12:40 scp -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 43768 Mar 15 15:15 sftp -r-sr-xr-x 1 root root 218456 Mar 15 12:40 ssh -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 9692 Mar 15 13:17 tty ./usr/lib: total 852 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 15 15:37 . drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Mar 15 13:00 .. -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 771088 Mar 15 13:01 libcrypto.so.0.9.6 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 54548 Mar 15 13:00 libz.so.1 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23096 Mar 15 15:37 sftp-server Some of these can probably be removed in your case, (i also allow some local commands, not only sftp/scp) Just make sure all these files are owned by root (or some other user) and not writable by the chrooted user. > I can use vpn to let them safely use ftp over the internet. That's only > way they can use ftp since the firewall blocks ftp from the internet. > But that stills leaves the scp "hole". Fixed :) The chroot-patch is at: http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=139047&repeatmerged=yes or: http://www.cag.lcs.mit.edu/~raoul/ -- Mark Janssen Unix / Linux, Open-Source and Internet Consultant @ SyConOS IT E-mail: mark(at)markjanssen.nl / maniac(at)maniac.nl GnuPG Key Id: 357D2178 Web: Maniac.nl Unix-God.[Net|Org] MarkJanssen.[com|net|org|nl] SyConOS.[com|nl]
signature.asc
Description: This is a digitally signed message part
