Sorry, it was my fault -- I was using the wrong initrd. Everything is now working as expected.
On 10/13/23 9:49 AM, Stan Johnson wrote: > Hello, > > Recent kernels (starting around 6.4) have made it progressively more > difficult to predict disk ordering on the PowerMac MDD G4. My system has > four disks, two on the 100 MHz bus and two on the 66 MHz bus: > > 100 MHz bus: > master - should be sda > slave - should be sdb, often is seen as sda > > 66 MHz bus: > master - should be sdc, often is seen as sda > slave - should be sdd > > While I use "LABEL=Debian_xxx" in /etc/fstab, in Yaboot I need to > specify something like "root=/dev/sda15" since "root=LABEL=xyz" and > "root=UUID=abc" not only don't work but are seen as syntax errors > requiring rescue from CD. > > It looks like I have three choices (I prefer option 1): > > 1) Convert from Yaboot to GRUB. I would prefer that the distributed > (official) version of GRUB allow booting of Mac OS X and Mac OS 9 from > the GRUB menu without needing custom changes (I'm aware of the previous > thread discussing how to modify GRUB to allow it to boot Mac OS X and > Mac OS 9 volumes, but I don't know whether those changes went upstream > to the GRUB maintainers). I would also need to install and configure > GRUB and then remove it or disable GRUB updates, since the AppleBoot > partition remains mounted by default (and that's a security issue). > > 2) See if there are kernel options to cause the master disk on the 100 > MHz bus to be seen as sda. The kernel (or udev) should never pick a disk > on the 66 MHz bus as sda if there is a master disk on the 100 MHz bus. > I've tried "Assign PCI bus numbers from zero individually for each PCI > domain" and "Use pci_to_OF_bus_map (deprecated)", but the selection of > sda appears to be random. Since Yaboot runs the initrd correctly from > what should be sda (master disk on the 100 MHz bus), the problem appears > to be happening in the initrd or the initrd's udev (the kernel hangs > when it can't find the root fs, which it usually thinks is on sdb or sdc). > > 3) Only use a single disk on this system, which should cause sda to be > identified correctly. > > thanks for any constructive suggestions > > -Stan >