Hello, this is an answer of RMS about my inquiry. I asked why the GPL is non-free, and if I could derive a license form the GPL.
I think this is an important part of our discussion. Thank you, Marcus ----- Forwarded message from Richard Stallman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> ----- Return-path: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Envelope-to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Delivery-date: Fri, 5 Jun 1998 15:17:31 +0200 Received: from localhost (mailhost.rz.ruhr-uni-bochum.de) [127.0.0.1] (root) by localhost with esmtp (Exim 1.92 #1 (Debian)) id 0yhwN9-0006PS-00; Fri, 5 Jun 1998 15:17:31 +0200 Delivered-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Received: (qmail 22069 invoked from network); 5 Jun 1998 03:15:56 -0000 Received: from sfi.santafe.edu (192.12.12.1) by mailhost.rz.ruhr-uni-bochum.de with SMTP; 5 Jun 1998 03:15:56 -0000 Received: from wijiji.santafe.edu by sfi.santafe.edu (4.1/SMI-4.1) id AA08441; Thu, 4 Jun 98 21:11:10 MDT Received: by wijiji.santafe.edu (SMI-8.6/SMI-SVR4) id VAA28436; Thu, 4 Jun 1998 21:11:09 -0600 Date: Thu, 4 Jun 1998 21:11:09 -0600 Message-Id: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> From: Richard Stallman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] In-Reply-To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> (message from Marcus Brinkmann on Thu, 4 Jun 1998 00:54:49 +0200) Subject: Re: GPL itself non-free Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] References: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Status: RO Content-Length: 1651 Lines: 39 It seems to imply, that I'm not allowed to derive a new license, using portions of the GPL (even when changing the name). Is that correct? Yes and no. There is a legal principle (in the US at least) that copyright cannot restrict what license terms you use. So if you want a license which has legal wording somewhat similar to the GNU GPL, but somewhat different, you can write one. However, it shouldn't be similar to the GPL in other respects; only in the actual legal wording that implements the desired effect. Is it allowed to say "copyright is GPL, except that you ...(additional clauses, for example the right to link with some commercial libraries)", when the GPL is included as a whole? You can get that result, but not in precisely the way you have stated it. What you need to do is the following: You can distribute this program under the terms of the GNU General Public License... In addition, we give permission to link this file with other libraries under the following conditions... But please think twice before you do this! In some cases--such as, when your program is a library--this will not do any great harm. The FSF has used this method with libgcc.a (part of GCC) and in Guile, for example. But if you do this for an application program, and if your program needs a non-free library in order to function, then it will suffer the KDE problem--it will be off limits to free operating systems because we cannot include the non-free library in them. If you decide at the outset not to use the non-free library, that may take some extra work--but the result will be a program we can use! ----- End forwarded message ----- -- "Rhubarb is no Egyptian god." Debian GNU/Linux finger brinkmd@ Marcus Brinkmann http://www.debian.org master.debian.org [EMAIL PROTECTED] for public PGP Key http://homepage.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/Marcus.Brinkmann/ PGP Key ID 36E7CD09