Hi Joey With regards to your "Debian Security Survey" (http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-announce/2002/debian-devel- announce-200211/msg00001.html).
Thank you for giving us the opportunity to listen to our feedback on the issue of security updates for Potato. We are a small ISP, but we have specialized in setting up and maintaining e-mail and web-servers for our customers. We currently have over 70 servers under maintenance running Debian Linux. Of these 10 are running Woody, the rest are still on Potato. Virtually all of these servers are on remote customer sites. Most of the Potato servers are on analogue or ISDN dial-up connections. To upgrade Potato to Woody requires a download of about 100mB - which is obviously a slow process. We have quite a lot of carefully configured software on these servers. Thus we have been moving to Woody quite slowly and monitoring the systems for quirks in the upgrade process. When we are happy that we are making the "best use" of Woody we will start upgrading these servers "on mass". I expect this to be sometime in January next year. Even then it will take weeks to get them all upgraded. There may be some that we would prefer not to upgrade at all due the the nature of the hardware, limited usage etc. Fortunately all of the dial-up boxes are on dynamic IP's which makes them far less vulnerable to scanning and intrusion than permanently connected hosts. In addition we have one system which is running WAN router hardware as well as a multipoint serial card for remote dial-up access. This has a customized kernel (ver 2.2.19), customized advanced routing (using "ip route"), snmp, and a lot of scripts for monitoring and logging. Of course it is live 24/7 in a production environment. Upgrading this box is going to be a project all on its own. We have already completed the upgrade of our main in-house webserver and mail servers. These were fairly big projects as they have customized setups, scripting etc. They also host many domains and many users so we had to devise strategies to complete the upgrades without causing too much disruption to the customers. We have had development systems running Woody for a year or more. I hope the above gives you an idea what the challenges are involved in upgrading to Woody. I think many other people are faced with similar tasks. It is important to understand that the slow pace of the upgrades is often not due to a late start or a lack of interest, but rather due to a large amount of caution when working with production systems. I would like to see: - Full security support for Potato for at least another 3 months. - Limited security support for a longer period. For example it would be very nice if Debian Security could make a commitment to release updates for Potato, for any relevant vulnerability listed in a CERT (http://www.cert.org) advisory for a period of say 12 months. The idea is to at least fix remotely exploitable vulnerabilities that do not require the attacker to have knowledge of a local account password. I mentioned CERT as they seem to be very conservative. They do not issue advisories before the exploit has been verified and is deemed to be a significant risk. Thus many of the DSA's cover vulnerabilities which do not make it into the CERT lists. Yet a very large percentage of compromised servers are compromised via vulnerabilities that have already been published in CERT advisories at the time of the intrusion. As no new software has been added to Potato for years the actual number of security releases required to implement the above should not be all that large. Potato was the preferred stable version of Debian for a number of years and there must be a very large number of machines installed with this version of the distribution. Many of the people who installed Potato, chose Debian because they were installing it on publicly accessible production servers. Debian is probably still the best distribution for a stable secure Linux system. It would be unfortunate to disappoint those people now. Thanks Ian Forbes --------------------------------------------------------------------- Ian Forbes ZSD http://www.zsd.co.za Office: +27 21 683-1388 Fax: +27 21 674-1106 Snail Mail: P.O. Box 46827, Glosderry, 7702, South Africa --------------------------------------------------------------------- -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]