Technically speaking drives don't _wear_ out... Bad sectors are generated 
because at some time the disk surface has been damaged, usually by the 
heads hitting the disk. And many faults to do with the components on the 
controller board can be traced to a poor supply of power (eg spikes and 
brownouts, a UPS will help resolve this)

Other than that, RAID 0 is more risky than a single drive as you have no 
fault tolerance (one drive fails and you lose all the data on al the 
drives), and you have three times the chance that one of the drives will 
bomb for whatever reason. Since it is for mail storage (an inherantly 
difficult data source to back up), I would say using RAID 0 would be a VERY 
bad idea, especially since you mention IMAP (eg mail stored on the server). 
If one drive fails every user you have loses their mail.

I would think RAID 5 would be the better system to use in this instance.

To follow you usage question a little. Lets assume you want to write 256k 
to the array.

(We assume 64k block size for all arrays)

In a RAID 0 situation the first drive would have 128k written and the other 
2 would have 64k written to them.

In RAID 1 (using 2 drives) each drive would have 256k written to them.

In RAID 5, each drive would have 128k written. There would be 2 x 64k 
written to the 2 data drives, as well as another 128 on the parity drive 
(for this particular write).

This is simplified but correct, from here we can see that RAID 1 would have 
the highest usage patterns per drive, next would be RAID5 and finally RAID 
0. This is of course the price you pay for redundancy, you have to 
replicate the data somehow. RAID 5 obviously does the least replication 
while still keeping fault tolerance, although it does cost a small amount 
of computing power (not a problem if you have a RAID card)

Hope this helps
Dave

At 00:09 20/03/2002 -0500, Thedore Knab wrote:
>Is RAID 0 that risky anymore for data storage (IMAP mail files) ?
>
>I figure that under normal wear and tear a drive should last about 5 years.
>
>Does this sound right ?
>
>I have 3 IBM SCSI 18GB drives.
>
>With RAID 0, I get 51.5GB of storage space.
>With RAID 5, I only get 37 GB of space with 20% wasted overhead.
>
>RAID 0 and RAID 1 are less work for the disk volume than RAID 5.
>
>So in an ideal world, volumes with RAID 0 or RAID 1 will last longer than
>volumes in RAID 5.
>
>Thus, it would be less risk to use RAID 0 or better RAID 1 than RAID 5.
>
>---------------------
>Ted Knab
>
>
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