Control: severity -1 normal
Control: tags -1 + moreinfo

Hi,

On Thu, Apr 03, 2025 at 12:08:27PM +0200, Jean-Marc LACROIX wrote:
> Package: firmware-atheros
> Version: 20230210-5
> Severity: grave
> 
> Dear maintainers,
> 
> It seems there is one régression when using Debian package firmware-atheros
> on Debian Bookworm 12.10 on one target Odroid HC1 (armhf architecture)
> 
> My environnement is ....
> 
> ## test 1 : current Linux kernel
> ###############################
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ apt policy linux-image-armmp-lpae
> linux-image-armmp-lpae:
>   Installed: 6.1.129-1
>   Candidate: 6.1.129-1
>   Version table:
>      6.12.20-1 80
>          80 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian trixie/main armhf Packages
>  *** 6.1.129-1 500
>         500 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian bookworm/main armhf Packages
>         100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
>      6.1.128-1 500
>         500 https://security.debian.org bookworm-security/main armhf
> Packages
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$
> 
> ## test 2 : current Linux kernel
> ###############################
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ uname -a
> Linux hn-odroid-hc1-110 6.1.0-32-armmp-lpae #1 SMP Debian 6.1.129-1
> (2025-03-06) armv7l GNU/Linux
> 
> ## test 3 : current Debian release
> ###################################
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ lsb_release -a
> No LSB modules are available.
> Distributor ID: Debian
> Description:    Debian GNU/Linux 12 (bookworm)
> Release:        12
> Codename:       bookworm
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$
> 
> ## test 4 : current Debian release
> ###################################
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ cat /etc/debian_version
> 12.10
> 
> 
> ## test 5 : boot command line
> ###################################
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ cat /proc/cmdline
> UUID=b93d51ee-68ba-435b-b0a4-e36122aa0fd0  console=ttySAC2,115200n8
> console=ttySAC2,115200n8 log_buf_len=1M net.ifnames=0 fsck.mode=force
> fsck.repair=yes ipv6.disable=1 loglevel=7 apparmor=0 selinux=0
> cgroup_no_v1=all
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$
> 
> ## test 6 : target clean ?
> ###################################
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ dpkg -l |grep -v ii
> Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold
> |
> Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend
> |/ Err?=(none)/Reinst-required (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)
> ||/ Name                            Version Architecture Description
> +++-===============================-====================================-============-================================================================================
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$
> 
> 
> ## test 7: USB devices
> ######################
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ lsusb
> Bus 006 Device 002: ID 0bda:8153 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. RTL8153 Gigabit
> Ethernet Adapter
> Bus 006 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
> Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
> Bus 004 Device 002: ID 152d:0578 JMicron Technology Corp. / JMicron USA
> Technology Corp. JMS578 SATA 6Gb/s
> Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
> Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
> Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
> Bus 001 Device 003: ID 0cf3:9271 Qualcomm Atheros Communications AR9271
> 802.11n
> Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$
> 
> Usb dongle is one TP-LINK usb/Wifi dongle AC-600 with SMA external antenna
> 
> ## test 8 : usb device wifi identification
> ###########################################
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ udevadm info -q all --path /sys/class/net/wlan0
> P: /devices/platform/soc/12110000.usb/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/net/wlan0
> M: wlan0
> R: 0
> U: net
> T: wlan
> I: 156
> E: DEVPATH=/devices/platform/soc/12110000.usb/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/net/wlan0
> E: SUBSYSTEM=net
> E: DEVTYPE=wlan
> E: INTERFACE=wlan0
> E: IFINDEX=156
> E: USEC_INITIALIZED=52956786304
> E: ID_NET_NAMING_SCHEME=v252
> E: ID_NET_NAME_MAC=wlxf4f26d1428de
> E: ID_OUI_FROM_DATABASE=TP-LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD.
> E: ID_BUS=usb
> E: ID_MODEL=USB2.0_WLAN
> E: ID_MODEL_ENC=USB2.0\x20WLAN
> E: ID_MODEL_ID=9271
> E: ID_SERIAL=ATHEROS_USB2.0_WLAN_12345
> E: ID_SERIAL_SHORT=12345
> E: ID_VENDOR=ATHEROS
> E: ID_VENDOR_ENC=ATHEROS
> E: ID_VENDOR_ID=0cf3
> E: ID_REVISION=0108
> E: ID_TYPE=generic
> E: ID_USB_MODEL=USB2.0_WLAN
> E: ID_USB_MODEL_ENC=USB2.0\x20WLAN
> E: ID_USB_MODEL_ID=9271
> E: ID_USB_SERIAL=ATHEROS_USB2.0_WLAN_12345
> E: ID_USB_SERIAL_SHORT=12345
> E: ID_USB_VENDOR=ATHEROS
> E: ID_USB_VENDOR_ENC=ATHEROS
> E: ID_USB_VENDOR_ID=0cf3
> E: ID_USB_REVISION=0108
> E: ID_USB_TYPE=generic
> E: ID_USB_INTERFACES=:ff0000:
> E: ID_USB_INTERFACE_NUM=00
> E: ID_USB_DRIVER=ath9k_htc
> E: ID_USB_CLASS_FROM_DATABASE=Vendor Specific Class
> E: ID_USB_SUBCLASS_FROM_DATABASE=Vendor Specific Subclass
> E: ID_USB_PROTOCOL_FROM_DATABASE=Vendor Specific Protocol
> E: ID_VENDOR_FROM_DATABASE=Qualcomm Atheros Communications
> E: ID_MODEL_FROM_DATABASE=AR9271 802.11n
> E: ID_PATH=platform-12110000.usb-usb-0:1:1.0
> E: ID_PATH_TAG=platform-12110000_usb-usb-0_1_1_0
> E: ID_NET_DRIVER=ath9k_htc
> E: ID_NET_LINK_FILE=/usr/lib/systemd/network/73-usb-net-by-mac.link
> E: ID_NET_NAME=wlan0
> 
> ## test 9: error when inserting USB dongle
> ###########################################
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ sudo dmesg |tail -30
> [10698.417934] EXT4-fs (dm-68): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
> Quota mode: none.
> [10698.438301] Not activating Mandatory Access Control as /sbin/tomoyo-init
> does not exist.
> [10699.524558] EXT4-fs (dm-0): re-mounted. Quota mode: none.
> [10700.715149] EXT4-fs (dm-13): re-mounted. Quota mode: none.
> [43332.990553] hrtimer: interrupt took 11994500 ns
> [52944.787058] usb 1-1: USB disconnect, device number 2
> [52944.956474] usb 1-1: ath9k_htc: USB layer deinitialized
> [52952.478940] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 3 using exynos-ehci
> [52952.660735] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=0cf3, idProduct=9271,
> bcdDevice= 1.08
> [52952.668178] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=16, Product=32,
> SerialNumber=48
> [52952.675023] usb 1-1: Product: USB2.0 WLAN
> [52952.679002] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: ATHEROS
> [52952.683658] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: 12345
> [52952.691500] usb 1-1: ath9k_htc: Firmware ath9k_htc/htc_9271-1.4.0.fw
> requested
> [52952.708263] usb 1-1: firmware: failed to load ath9k_htc/htc_9271-1.4.0.fw
> (-2)
> [52952.714500] usb 1-1: firmware: failed to load ath9k_htc/htc_9271-1.4.0.fw
> (-2)
> [52952.721515] usb 1-1: Direct firmware load for ath9k_htc/htc_9271-1.4.0.fw
> failed with error -2
> [52952.730383] usb 1-1: ath9k_htc: Firmware htc_9271.fw requested
> [52952.742836] usb 1-1: firmware: direct-loading firmware htc_9271.fw
> [52953.036988] usb 1-1: ath9k_htc: Transferred FW: htc_9271.fw, size: 50980
> [52953.277569] ath9k_htc 1-1:1.0: ath9k_htc: HTC initialized with 33 credits
> [52954.383459] ath9k_htc 1-1:1.0: ath9k_htc: FW Version: 1.3
> [52954.387474] ath9k_htc 1-1:1.0: FW RMW support: Off
> [52954.392260] ath: EEPROM regdomain: 0x809c
> [52954.392280] ath: EEPROM indicates we should expect a country code
> [52954.392292] ath: doing EEPROM country->regdmn map search
> [52954.392301] ath: country maps to regdmn code: 0x52
> [52954.392311] ath: Country alpha2 being used: CN
> [52954.392322] ath: Regpair used: 0x52
> [52954.400480] ieee80211 phy1: Atheros AR9271 Rev:1
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$
> 
> 
> Therefore, it is not possible to use this access point .
> 
> I have also try to change behaviour by changing sources.list with new
> (Trixie) package, in order to verify if firmware-atheros rom Trixie is OK ?
> 
> ...then ...
> 
> ## test 10: use recent firmware-atheros (from Debian Trixie)
> #############################################################
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ apt policy firmware-atheros
> firmware-atheros:
>   Installed: 20230210-5
>   Candidate: 20230210-5
>   Version table:
>      20241210-1 80
>          80 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian trixie/non-free-firmware armhf
> Packages
>  *** 20230210-5 500
>         500 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian bookworm/non-free-firmware armhf
> Packages
>         100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$
> 
> 
> ## test 11: force now installation of recent firmware (from Debian Trixie)
> #############################################################
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ sudo apt remove --yes --purge firmware-atheros
> && sudo apt -t trixie install firmware-atheros
> 
> Reading package lists... Done
> Building dependency tree... Done
> Reading state information... Done
> The following packages will be REMOVED:
>   firmware-atheros*
> 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
> After this operation, 84.1 MB disk space will be freed.
> Do you want to continue? [Y/n] ^C
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ sudo apt remove --yes --purge firmware-atheros
> && sudo apt -t trixie install firmware-atheros
> Reading package lists... Done
> Building dependency tree... Done
> Reading state information... Done
> The following packages will be REMOVED:
>   firmware-atheros*
> 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
> After this operation, 84.1 MB disk space will be freed.
> (Reading database ... 34860 files and directories currently installed.)
> Removing firmware-atheros (20241210-1) ...
> dpkg: warning: while removing firmware-atheros, directory
> '/usr/lib/firmware' not empty so not removed
> Reading package lists... Done
> Building dependency tree... Done
> Reading state information... Done
> The following NEW packages will be installed:
>   firmware-atheros
> 0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 314 not upgraded.
> Need to get 24.8 MB of archives.
> After this operation, 84.1 MB of additional disk space will be used.
> Get:1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian trixie/non-free-firmware armhf
> firmware-atheros all 20241210-1 [24.8 MB]
> Fetched 24.8 MB in 11s (2256 kB/s)
> 
> Selecting previously unselected package firmware-atheros.
> (Reading database ... 34540 files and directories currently installed.)
> Preparing to unpack .../firmware-atheros_20241210-1_all.deb ...
> Unpacking firmware-atheros (20241210-1) ...
> Setting up firmware-atheros (20241210-1) ...
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$
> 
> ## test 12: firmware-atheros installed on target
> ################################################
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ apt policy firmware-atheros
> firmware-atheros:
>   Installed: 20241210-1
>   Candidate: 20241210-1
>   Version table:
>  *** 20241210-1 100
>          80 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian trixie/non-free-firmware armhf
> Packages
>         100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
>      20230210-5 500
>         500 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian bookworm/non-free-firmware armhf
> Packages
> 
> ## test 13 :  unplug the USB, then plug device
> ###############################################
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ sudo dmesg |tail -30
> [52954.392292] ath: doing EEPROM country->regdmn map search
> [52954.392301] ath: country maps to regdmn code: 0x52
> [52954.392311] ath: Country alpha2 being used: CN
> [52954.392322] ath: Regpair used: 0x52
> [52954.400480] ieee80211 phy1: Atheros AR9271 Rev:1
> [58951.613764] usb 1-1: USB disconnect, device number 3
> [58951.734518] usb 1-1: ath9k_htc: USB layer deinitialized
> [58975.649371] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 4 using exynos-ehci
> [58975.835180] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=0cf3, idProduct=9271,
> bcdDevice= 1.08
> [58975.842042] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=16, Product=32,
> SerialNumber=48
> [58975.849589] usb 1-1: Product: USB2.0 WLAN
> [58975.853377] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: ATHEROS
> [58975.857425] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: 12345
> [58975.889210] usb 1-1: ath9k_htc: Firmware ath9k_htc/htc_9271-1.4.0.fw
> requested
> [58975.896490] usb 1-1: firmware: failed to load ath9k_htc/htc_9271-1.4.0.fw
> (-2)
> [58975.903080] usb 1-1: firmware: failed to load ath9k_htc/htc_9271-1.4.0.fw
> (-2)
> [58975.909798] usb 1-1: Direct firmware load for ath9k_htc/htc_9271-1.4.0.fw
> failed with error -2
> [58975.918844] usb 1-1: ath9k_htc: Firmware htc_9271.fw requested
> [58975.924821] usb 1-1: firmware: direct-loading firmware htc_9271.fw
> [58976.219541] usb 1-1: ath9k_htc: Transferred FW: htc_9271.fw, size: 50980
> [58976.460151] ath9k_htc 1-1:1.0: ath9k_htc: HTC initialized with 33 credits
> [58977.566339] ath9k_htc 1-1:1.0: ath9k_htc: FW Version: 1.3
> [58977.570384] ath9k_htc 1-1:1.0: FW RMW support: Off
> [58977.575338] ath: EEPROM regdomain: 0x809c
> [58977.575361] ath: EEPROM indicates we should expect a country code
> [58977.575373] ath: doing EEPROM country->regdmn map search
> [58977.575382] ath: country maps to regdmn code: 0x52
> [58977.575393] ath: Country alpha2 being used: CN
> [58977.575403] ath: Regpair used: 0x52
> [58977.583026] ieee80211 phy2: Atheros AR9271 Rev:1
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$
> 
> Issue is the same...
> 
> ## test 14: use previous firmware-atheros (from Debian bullseye)
> ################################################################
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ apt policy firmware-atheros
> firmware-atheros:
>   Installed: 20241210-1
>   Candidate: 20241210-1
>   Version table:
>  *** 20241210-1 100
>          80 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian trixie/non-free-firmware armhf
> Packages
>         100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
>      20230210-5 500
>         500 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian bookworm/non-free-firmware armhf
> Packages
>      20210315-3 90
>          90 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian bullseye/non-free armhf Packages
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$
> 
> ## test 15: force now installation of old firmware (from Debian bullseye)
> #############################################################
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ sudo apt remove --yes --purge firmware-atheros
> && sudo apt -t bullseye install firmware-atheros
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ sudo apt remove --yes --purge firmware-atheros
> && sudo apt -t bullseye install firmware-atheros
> Reading package lists... Done
> Building dependency tree... Done
> Reading state information... Done
> The following packages will be REMOVED:
>   firmware-atheros*
> 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
> After this operation, 31.4 MB disk space will be freed.
> (Reading database ... 34736 files and directories currently installed.)
> Removing firmware-atheros (20210315-3) ...
> Reading package lists... Done
> Building dependency tree... Done
> Reading state information... Done
> The following NEW packages will be installed:
>   firmware-atheros
> 0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
> Need to get 10.0 MB of archives.
> After this operation, 31.4 MB of additional disk space will be used.
> Get:1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian bullseye/non-free armhf
> firmware-atheros all 20210315-3 [10.0 MB]
> Fetched 10.0 MB in 4s (2285 kB/s)
> Selecting previously unselected package firmware-atheros.
> (Reading database ... 34540 files and directories currently installed.)
> Preparing to unpack .../firmware-atheros_20210315-3_all.deb ...
> Unpacking firmware-atheros (20210315-3) ...
> Setting up firmware-atheros (20210315-3) ...
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$
> 
> ## test 16: firmware-atheros installed on target
> ################################################
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ apt policy firmware-atheros
>   Installed: 20210315-3
>   Candidate: 20230210-5
>   Version table:
>      20241210-1 80
>          80 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian trixie/non-free-firmware armhf
> Packages
>      20230210-5 500
>         500 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian bookworm/non-free-firmware armhf
> Packages
>  *** 20210315-3 100
>          90 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian bullseye/non-free armhf Packages
>         100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
> 
> ## test 17 :  unplug the USB, then plug device
> ###############################################
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ sudo dmesg |tail -30
> [58977.566339] ath9k_htc 1-1:1.0: ath9k_htc: FW Version: 1.3
> [58977.570384] ath9k_htc 1-1:1.0: FW RMW support: Off
> [58977.575338] ath: EEPROM regdomain: 0x809c
> [58977.575361] ath: EEPROM indicates we should expect a country code
> [58977.575373] ath: doing EEPROM country->regdmn map search
> [58977.575382] ath: country maps to regdmn code: 0x52
> [58977.575393] ath: Country alpha2 being used: CN
> [58977.575403] ath: Regpair used: 0x52
> [58977.583026] ieee80211 phy2: Atheros AR9271 Rev:1
> [60456.074301] usb 1-1: USB disconnect, device number 4
> [60456.180820] usb 1-1: ath9k_htc: USB layer deinitialized
> [60461.522948] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 5 using exynos-ehci
> [60461.704602] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=0cf3, idProduct=9271,
> bcdDevice= 1.08
> [60461.711503] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=16, Product=32,
> SerialNumber=48
> [60461.719708] usb 1-1: Product: USB2.0 WLAN
> [60461.722793] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: ATHEROS
> [60461.726855] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: 12345
> [60461.732751] usb 1-1: ath9k_htc: Firmware ath9k_htc/htc_9271-1.4.0.fw
> requested
> [60461.740099] usb 1-1: firmware: direct-loading firmware
> ath9k_htc/htc_9271-1.4.0.fw
> [60462.035874] usb 1-1: ath9k_htc: Transferred FW:
> ath9k_htc/htc_9271-1.4.0.fw, size: 51008
> [60462.288026] ath9k_htc 1-1:1.0: ath9k_htc: HTC initialized with 33 credits
> [60462.545586] ath9k_htc 1-1:1.0: ath9k_htc: FW Version: 1.4
> [60462.549639] ath9k_htc 1-1:1.0: FW RMW support: On
> [60462.554343] ath: EEPROM regdomain: 0x809c
> [60462.554357] ath: EEPROM indicates we should expect a country code
> [60462.554368] ath: doing EEPROM country->regdmn map search
> [60462.554376] ath: country maps to regdmn code: 0x52
> [60462.554387] ath: Country alpha2 being used: CN
> [60462.554397] ath: Regpair used: 0x52
> [60462.561841] ieee80211 phy3: Atheros AR9271 Rev:1
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$
> 
> 
> ## test 18 :  verify net device
> ################################
> 
> ansible@hn-odroid-hc1-110:~$ sudo iwconfig wlan0
> wlan0     IEEE 802.11  ESSID:off/any
>           Mode:Managed  Access Point: Not-Associated   Tx-Power=0 dBm
>           Retry short limit:7   RTS thr:off   Fragment thr:off
>           Encryption key:off
>           Power Management:off
> 
> 
> Conclusions:
> It seems there is one issue on this package
> Thanks in advance for you help

ath9k_htc/htc_9271-1.4.0.fw is actually provided by the
firmware-ath9k-htc . Can you verify if this fixes your issue?

Regards,
Salvatore

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