Package: locales
Version: 2.40-6
Severity: minor
Tags: patch

   * What led up to the situation?

     Checking for defects with a new version

test-[g|n]roff -mandoc -t -K utf8 -rF0 -rHY=0 -rCHECKSTYLE=10 -ww -z < "man 
page"

  [Use "groff -e ' $' -e '\\~$' <file>" to find obvious trailing spaces.]

  ["test-groff" is a script in the repository for "groff"; is not shipped]
(local copy and "troff" slightly changed by me).

  [The fate of "test-nroff" was decided in groff bug #55941.]

   * What was the outcome of this action?

troff:<stdin>:28: warning: trailing space in the line
troff:<stdin>:30: warning: trailing space in the line

   * What outcome did you expect instead?

     No output (no warnings).

-.-

  General remarks and further material, if a diff-file exist, are in the
attachments.


-- System Information:
Debian Release: trixie/sid
  APT prefers testing
  APT policy: (500, 'testing')
Architecture: amd64 (x86_64)

Kernel: Linux 6.12.12-amd64 (SMP w/2 CPU threads; PREEMPT)
Locale: LANG=is_IS.iso88591, LC_CTYPE=is_IS.iso88591 (charmap=ISO-8859-1), 
LANGUAGE not set
Shell: /bin/sh linked to /usr/bin/dash
Init: sysvinit (via /sbin/init)

Versions of packages locales depends on:
ii  debconf [debconf-2.0]  1.5.89
ii  libc-bin               2.40-6
ii  libc-l10n              2.40-6

locales recommends no packages.

locales suggests no packages.

-- debconf information excluded
Input file is locale.gen.5

Output from "mandoc -T lint  locale.gen.5": (shortened list)

      2 whitespace at end of input line

-.-.

Output from "test-groff -mandoc -t -ww -z locale.gen.5": (shortened list)

      2 trailing space in the line

-.-.

Remove space characters (whitespace) at the end of lines.
Use "git apply ... --whitespace=fix" to fix extra space issues, or use
global configuration "core.whitespace".

Number of lines affected is

2

-.-.

FSF office address update.  See
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gnulib/2024-09/msg00004.html

16:.\" Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

-.-.

Section headings (.SH and .SS) do not need quoting.

18:.SH "NAME"
20:.SH "DESCRIPTION"
38:.SH "SEE ALSO"
40:.SH "AUTHOR"

-.-.

Output from "test-groff  -mandoc -t -K utf8 -rF0 -rHY=0 -rCHECKSTYLE=10 -ww -z 
":

troff:<stdin>:28: warning: trailing space in the line
troff:<stdin>:30: warning: trailing space in the line
--- locale.gen.5        2025-02-12 02:15:05.571480220 +0000
+++ locale.gen.5.new    2025-02-12 02:20:30.521788206 +0000
@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@
 .\" along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 .\" Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 .TH locale.gen 5 "July 2005" "Debian GNU/Linux"
-.SH "NAME"
+.SH NAME
 locale.gen \- Configuration file for locale-gen
-.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.SH DESCRIPTION
 The file \fI/etc/locale.gen\fP lists the locales that are to be generated
 by the \fBlocale-gen\fP command.
 
@@ -25,9 +25,9 @@ Each line is of the form:
 
 <locale> <charset>
 
-where <locale> is one of the locales given in 
+where <locale> is one of the locales given in
 .B /usr/share/i18n/locales
-and <charset> is one of the character sets listed in 
+and <charset> is one of the character sets listed in
 .B /usr/share/i18n/charmaps
 
 The
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ The
 command will generate all the locales, placing them in
 \fB/usr/lib/locale\fP.
 
-.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.SH SEE ALSO
 \fBlocale-gen\fP(8), \fBlocaledef\fP(1), \fBlocale\fP(1)
-.SH "AUTHOR"
+.SH AUTHOR
 Alastair McKinstry <mckins...@computer.org>
  Any program (person), that produces man pages, should check the output
for defects by using (both groff and nroff)

[gn]roff -mandoc -t -ww -b -z -K utf8 <man page>

  The same goes for man pages that are used as an input.

  For a style guide use

  mandoc -T lint

-.-

  Any "autogenerator" should check its products with the above mentioned
'groff', 'mandoc', and additionally with 'nroff ...'.

  It should also check its input files for too long (> 80) lines.

  This is just a simple quality control measure.

  The "autogenerator" may have to be corrected to get a better man page,
the source file may, and any additional file may.

  Common defects:

  Not removing trailing spaces (in in- and output).
  The reason for these trailing spaces should be found and eliminated.

  Not beginning each input sentence on a new line.
Line length should thus be reduced.

  The script "reportbug" uses 'quoted-printable' encoding when a line is
longer than 1024 characters in an 'ascii' file.

  See man-pages(7), item "semantic newline".

-.-

The difference between the formatted output of the original and patched file
can be seen with:

  nroff -mandoc <file1> > <out1>
  nroff -mandoc <file2> > <out2>
  diff -d -u <out1> <out2>

and for groff, using

\"printf '%s\n%s\n' '.kern 0' '.ss 12 0' | groff -mandoc -Z - \"

instead of 'nroff -mandoc'

  Add the option '-t', if the file contains a table.

  Read the output from 'diff -d -u ...' with 'less -R' or similar.

-.-.

  If 'man' (man-db) is used to check the manual for warnings,
the following must be set:

  The option \"-warnings=w\"

  The environmental variable:

export MAN_KEEP_STDERR=yes (or any non-empty value)

  or

  (produce only warnings):

export MANROFFOPT=\"-ww -b -z\"

export MAN_KEEP_STDERR=yes (or any non-empty value)

-.-

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