On Sat, Jan 18, 2020 at 2:57 AM Daniel Kahn Gillmor <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Sat 2020-01-18 00:31:11 +0800, Shengjing Zhu wrote:
> > There're a lot of packages in archive which users are not expected to
> > install, for examples:
> >
> > * all golang-*-dev packages. (currently there are 1k+)
> > * maybe[1] all librust-*-dev packages. (currently there also are 1k+)
> >
> > For Go, these packages are only meant to build other Go program (usually
> > arch:any), and in the scope of producing Debian packages.
>
> I think you mean to say that "-dev" packages are designed for developers
> only.
>
> > End users(aka normal Go developers) don't need these -dev packages.
>
> Arguably, if i'm going to work on go software in the debian context, i
> might indeed want these packages.  But the distinction isn't "end users
> vs. debian developers", it's more "end users vs. developers".  Normal Go
> developers might well fall in the second camp because they need other
> development tools that the OS can give them.
>
> So I think the more useful cut is between packages that are for
> development purposes (-dev packages more generally) and packages that
> are intended for non-developers.
>
> For example, a minimalist system running debian, that will never see any
> software development, and wants automatic updates, could conceivably
> just want to use a generic "non-developer" repository.
>
> One approach would be to split the "main" archive section into a
> "non-developer" base section, and a "developer" augmented section
> (similar to the relationship between "non-free" and "contrib" sections).
>
> Another approach would be to leave the current "main" section as-is, but
> create a "nodev" section which is a strict subset of "main".  This
> latter approach seems like less of a dramatic shift in the current
> archive.
>
> If there were a "nodev" section, i'd definitely deploy any minimal
> IoT-style debian devices pointing at "nodev".
>
> > A keyword in Control-Filed to reflect these packages, then move them to 
> > another repo.
>
> You could start experimenting with this by stripping the archive of all
> *-dev packages and anything that depends on them, and see whether it
> results in a manintainable, standalone repo.
>
> Would you be up for doing that and publishing the repo someplace for
> people to play with it?  That would give us a sense of how feasible this
> approach would be.
>
>       --dkg

I think you're making the scope broader.

What in my mind is the golang-*-dev packages(I take librust-*-dev into
account since I think they are similar, but anyway I'm not familiar
enough).
These are explicit documented that user shouldn't install them.
Except you(aka _debian_ developer) are building a deb package for
_Debian_, but it's usually in a chroot(more specifically, a buildd
variant chroot).
It's even not recommended to use these packages to build deb not for Debian.

-- 
Shengjing Zhu

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