I continue to have sound problems.  You suggested that I adjust the mixer
settings in LXDE, but I can't find them. My LXDE was installed from the
Debian repository, either during the network installation (if it gave me
the option to select it, I don't remember for certain) or immediately after
with an apt-get install command.  When I use the lxsession-edit command, none
of the options listed have anything to do with audio.

LXDE comes with tha LXMusic program for playing audio files and it comes up
loaded with a short sound file, but there is no sound when I play it. The
Preferences screen in LXMusic shows this under the Audio tab:

Output
  Plugin: Advanced Linux Sound Architecture
  Device: default
  Mixer: PCM
  Buffer Size: 32768 KB

After looking at additional web pages about sound problems with Debian and
LXDE, I found the following facts, which show that some alsa packages have not
been installed but should have been. These facts are all about the responses
I get on my laptop after installing Wheezy and LXDE.

The command dpkg -l | grep alsa finds bluez-alsa:i386 and xmms2-plugin-alsa
but no other alsa packages.

The command dpkg -l | grep PulseAudio finds only libpulse0:i386.

The command dpkg -l | grep mixer finds nothing.

The web pages I looked at suggested several commands to try, but I found that
the following commands are not found by the Bash shell.

aplay
alsactl
alsaconf
/sbin/chkconfig

While several of the web pages suggest installing a package like gnome-alsamixer
or some other package, I have not seen any web page that suggests that the
normal procedure is to manually install a mixer package after installing LXDE.

Daniel Chester
Associate Chair
Computer and Information Sciences
ches...@cis.udel.edu

On Sat, 9 Mar 2013, Ben Hutchings wrote:

Control: tag -1 moreinfo

On Fri, 2013-03-08 at 20:09 -0500, Daniel Chester wrote:
Package: installation-reports

Boot method: network
Image version:  
http://cdimage.debian.org/cdimage/wheezy_di_rc1/i386/iso-cd/debian-wheezy-DI-rc1-i386-netinst.iso
Date: February 27, 2013, 5 pm EST

Machine IBM Thinkpad X31
Processor: CPU family = Intel Pentium M 1300mHz, CPU ID = 695
Memory; 20GB (The specs say 20 GB, but we detected only 16GB when partitioning)
[...]
00:1f.5 Multimedia audio controller [0401]: Intel Corporation 82801DB/DBL/DBM 
(ICH4/ICH4-L/ICH4-M) AC'97 Audio Controller [8086:24c5] (rev 01)
        Subsystem: IBM Device [1014:0534]
        Kernel driver in use: snd_intel8x0

So a sound driver is loaded.

The install appeared to go well. I chose the LXDE desktop environment and
installed Midori and SBCL.  But then I discovered that there is no sound.
There was an error message on booting that said that pcspkr was already
registered.  I added the blacklist snd-pcsp line to fbdev-blacklist.conf and
that fixed the error message.  But there is no evidence that anything
associated with alsa was installed.  For example, /usr/sbin/alsa does not
exist.  Even vi does not beep when you expect it to.

This depends on the configuration of the terminal emulator.

I would expect that
Wheezy would come with the appropriate sound software installed.

I am in the audio group.  When I look in /dev, I don't see anything like dsp
or pcm.
[...]

/dev/dsp is ancient history (OSS).  ALSA sound devices appear under
/dev/snd.

In a fresh installation, the initial mixer settings are likely to be
silent (or very quiet).  I expect that LXDE has a volume control or
mixer application you can use to adjust them.  Let us know whether you
continue to have a problem with sound.

Ben.

--
Ben Hutchings
Always try to do things in chronological order;
it's less confusing that way.



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