Hi Amit,

If you are interested in using symmetry then I suspect you may also want to use 
periodic boundary conditions on the "internal" faces of the octant. For an 
example of how this works (e.g., periodic boundary conditions containing a 
rotation) check out step-45:

https://dealii.org/developer/doxygen/deal.II/step_45.html

Best,
David
________________________________
From: dealii@googlegroups.com <dealii@googlegroups.com> on behalf of Bruno 
Turcksin <bruno.turck...@gmail.com>
Sent: Friday, June 24, 2022 9:33 AM
To: deal.II User Group <dealii@googlegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [deal.II] Can I use 3D prism elements (extruded triangles) in 
deal.ii?

Amit,

I think that 
GridGenerator::quarter_hyper_shell<https://dealii.org/current/doxygen/deal.II/namespaceGridGenerator.html#acd7c51b0e8032db65db9a5ff73ccca50>
 is what you want.

Best,

Bruno
On Friday, June 24, 2022 at 9:02:11 AM UTC-4 Paras Kumar wrote:
HI Amit,

Focusing on the question of mesh generation, it is possible to generate an 
automated HEX mesh using Gmsh, but since that mesh is based on Delaunay based 
approaches, quality may not be very good. See discussions in this thread: 
https://groups.google.com/g/dealii/c/o_xXAur2Ao8/m/vlAjFs5ECQAJ
Alternatively, if you just want to mesh this specific geometry, you could also 
get a structured (good looking) HEX mesh using the transfinite mesh approach 
available in Gmsh.

In my limited knowledge, cf. 
[https://www.dealii.org/current/doxygen/deal.II/group__simplex.html], it seems 
that the simplex support is still experimental. As mentioned in the link, it 
might be helpful to look at the tests/simplex folder. The developers can maybe 
provide more precise answer here.

Best,
Paras




On Fri, Jun 24, 2022 at 2:19 PM Amit Singh <amit1...@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi.
I am considering deal.ii for some nonlinear elasticity and fracture analysis.
>From what I read in the documentation, deal.ii supports hexahedral elements 
>much better than tetrahedral elements. My geometry looks as shown in the 
>attached picture. The actual geometry is a boolean difference of a big sphere 
>and a small sphere. But to exploit symmetry I am considering only one-eighth 
>of the sphere.

 I am struggling to create a mesh that has only hexahedral elements. The best I 
was able to attain was a vast majority of the elements were hexahedral but 
there were some prism elements at the poles.

Therefore, my question is can I use prism elements in deal.ii? (Or if there is 
a clever way to mesh this geometry with just hexahedral elements kindly let me 
know.)

Regards,
Amit



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