Once again, apologies for asking questions which are more oriented towards 
vector calculus than the deal.II library/code itself.

In Step-20, under the introduction section on solvers, it says:

"If we sort our degrees of freedom so that all velocity come before all 
pressure variables, then we can subdivide the linear system Ax=b into the 
following blocks:"

(MBTB0)(UP)=(FG),




I am a bit confused about the origins of this block-matrix, particular the 
"B" term in the top-right block (and to a lesser extent to its transpose 
term in the bottom-left block). I shall explain more below.


*The confusing aspects*

Recalling that the above system matrix is the discretized version of the 
original (continuous) PDEs, this corresponds to the assembly of the 
bilinear form:

(v,K−1u)
−(div v,p)
−(q,div u)


   - Now, the top-left block M of the matrix operator is clear; We are 
   multiplying two vector shape functions which leads to the so-called "mass 
   matrix".
   - But the entry in the top-right block, B is not clear.  This is just a 
   product of a scalar shape function and the negative divergence of a vector 
   shape function.  *How is this operator, the gradient?*
   - Yes, the bottom-left block is actually the same as #2 above, right? 
   ie. the *product* of a scalar shape function and the negative divergence 
   of a vector shape function?  *Why is this entry indicated as just the 
   -div operator?*


Apologies for asking all these vector-calculus questions in this forum. 


Regards,
Krishna

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