I've been researching DBMail as an alternative to Cyrus.

I stumbled onto this thread. One of the post is pretty
interesting, arguing that filesystem mailstores are a
better choice than DB mailstores. I was hoping to get a
response from developers/users of DBMail... as I thought
you would most likely have the "other side of the story".

Keep in mind not my words... but interesting arguments.
I'm curious that if they are at all true for people who
have DBMail in production.

Kevin



[webtalk.com thread: http://tinyurl.com/6que4 ]
The choice of a monolithic store for mail is a major
design error, since it imposes excessive global
consistency requirements that make recovery difficult, and
corruption likely.

File-systems offer fine-grained rather than global
consistency:
Directories point at files that really exist, files point
at blocks that belong to them, data flushed to a file
persists after a sync operation (explicit or delayed from
the buffer cache). Even if a single file is corrupted,
global file-system corruption is rare with mature
file-systems (I make no specific public claims about which
file-systems are mature on which OS).

By separating data and meta-data into different files, and
ideally meta-data for each folder into a separate file, a
mailstore can support fast meta-data recovery (it is the
meta-data that is most likely to become corrupted).

File-systems support a rich ecosystem of file manipulation
tools, if something goes wrong the mail-store meta-data
the administrator can still wrest the underlying content
from the mailstore and re-build (portions of) the
meta-data, obviating the need for a full data and
meta-data recovery (in these days of TB sized stores full
recovery can be totally impractical).

File-system recovery can be faster than database recovery
because it is not necessary to arrive at a globally
consistent state. One can recover parts of a file-system,
restoring individual mailboxes or messages.

I cannot honestly recommend to anyone a mailstore design
based on any database, regardless of the technology.

--
Viktor.

Reply via email to