The thinking PC
By Ariana Eunjung Cha
September 21 2002
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If you ran into him online, you might first be struck by the kid's 
prodigious memory. He calls himself "SmarterChild" and can recite a litany 
of facts - this season's entire baseball line-up, every word in the 
dictionary, and the weather in major cities across the country.
But other queries provoke odd responses.
A question about SmarterChild's age returns, "One year, one month, 11 days, 
16 hours, 7 minutes, 47 seconds!" Asking where he lives gets, "In a clean 
room at a high-tech hosting facility in California".
SmarterChild, a computer program, is part of a new species of "chatterbots" 
that are renewing debate about the extent to which computers can achieve 
intelligence.
The electronic personalities of this generation use the vast repository of 
information on the World Wide Web as their memory bank, not just some rigid 
database. To answer questions about baseball, for instance, SmarterChild 
scours the Web site of SportsTicker Enterprises LP; for spelling, it goes 
to the American Heritage Dictionary online; for the weather, it visits 
Intellicast.com.
The company that conceived SmarterChild, Active Buddy Inc., created the bot 
as a marketing tool that would engage people in conversation and then tell 
them about various products or services. Built by engineer Timothy Kay, 
SmarterChild began popping up in instant messaging systems mid-last year. 
Since then, close to nine million people have talked to him.
Chatterbots, which converse with people through real-time text messages, 
have existed on the Net for years. They are basically databases that link 
typical questions to stock responses.
SmarterChild is different. Its database is limited only by the reach of the 
Web. Scientists are beginning to capitalise on the way the global network 
converts "knowledge," or at least reams of data, into a digital language 
computers can understand.
Other companies have begun using chatterbots to help with customer service 
or Web searching. Eventually, however, some believe that technicians will 
be able to turn programs such as SmarterChild into more intelligent 
systems. That is, the network will naturally begin to evolve into a sort of 
global brain, one made up of the roughly 1 billion computers comprising the 
Internet.
MORE
http://smh.com.au/articles/2002/09/20/1032054954201.html
Look out LA.

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