SPAIN IN THE ARSE
"Terrorism is not only a group of commandos who act, but is a project
that tries to root itself in society, and to combat it, it is also
necessary to struggle against the social, economical, political and also
communication structures which support and nourish it" - Jaime Mayor
Oreha, Spanish Minister of Internal Affairs.

When Oreha spoke at the European Conference on Terrorism in Madrid in
January last year his government was already cracking down on Spanish
citizens' civil liberties; long before September 11th and the beginning
of an international 'war on terrorism'. In the past year alone, belonging
to the wrong political party, supporting prisoners, teaching the Basque
language, publishing books and records, editing a magazine, being in a
band, running a radio station, or simply being a journalist has become a
crime in Spain. There have been mass arrests with people taken to
isolation wards where they are often tortured then released a few days
later without charge. This targeting of Basque political activists has
now spread to anarchist and other radical movements, with raids and
arrests being part of a general clampdown.

       Euro nicked!
No surprises then to find that Spain is using its presidency of the
European Union to push forward radical proposals that would label
demonstrators at European summits 'terrorists'. The document, issued last
month to the European Working Party on Terrorism, states that they have
"noticed a gradual increase...in violence and criminal damage (at
anti-capitalist protests) orchestrated by radical extremist groups,
clearly terrorising society." The proposals go on to state that this 'new
breed' of terrorist menace are "organisations taking advantage of their
lawful status to aid and abet the achievement of terrorist groups' aims."

Post September 11th, the European Union agreed new legislation for
combating global terrorism, along with a European arrest warrant. The
Spanish proposals go further, asking for a more proactive EU wide
database to keep an eye on protestors. They reckon that this extension
"would provide a very helpful tool in preventing and, where appropriate,
prosecuting violent urban youthful radicalism, which is increasingly
being used as a cat's-paw by terrorist groups in order to achieve their
criminal aims."

But it's not just Spain that is widening the definition of terrorism; we
in the UK are 'fortunate' enough to be protected by some of the world's
toughest anti-terrorist legislation. Barrister Stephanie Harrison, from
the Campaign Against Criminalising Communities reckons that the Terrorist
Act 2000 (SchNEWS 268), alongside its even tougher little sister, the
Anti Terrorism, Crime and Security Act 2001 (see SchNews 331), are not
only criminalising dissent amongst the locals, but are a direct attack on
the rights of vulnerable groups - mainly immigrant communities.

Dr Ghayasuddin Siddiqui, Leader of the Muslim Parliament of Great Britain
told SchNEWS that the situation within the British Muslim and Arabic
community is becoming unbearable. "We are the target of this legislation
- there is a witch hunt going on - a fishing expedition... Innocent people
are being harassed, families are being disturbed, children traumatised...
there is a climate of fear in our community". And it doesn't stop there,
as new legislation allows instant internment, providing the police with
powers to detain people indefinitely without trial. Often based on the
most circumstantial of evidence, Asians and Muslims the length and breath
of this fair and pleasant land are finding themselves being detained
under this new legislation. Dr Siddiqui's message is clear "The whole
Muslim community is frightened, intimidated and traumatised; as a result
the people are not getting involved in community activities, and people
are asking 'is it worth it?'"

In January Yasadigimiz Vatan, a Turkish language socialist weekly
magazine had its last two issues confiscated by police who said it was
"property for the use of terrorism." Vatan has been distributed in the UK
for the past two years so what has changed? According to one of its
workers "The Terrorism Act 2000, which is not being used to fight
terrorism but to fight democrats and prevent press freedom in this
country."

Estella Schmidt from the Kurdish National Congress (KNK) told us that as
far as UK based Kurds are concerned it is more a case of harassment than
actual detention. Demonstrators are constantly being filmed, and follow
up calls from police to homes of Kurds is commonplace often late at night
and unannounced."These people are not from this country, and despite
protesting innocently, and making it quite clear that they are not
supporting terrorists, they are still harassed by police - it is similar
to the way the Irish have been treated in the past."

As the Spanish example shows, it's not long before the authoritarian
finger starts pointing at anyone who dares to disagree. Raif, a lawyer
from Coalition Against the Terror Acts, told SchNEWS "With so much police
activity against refugees and Muslims, many people are becoming
complacent. This new document confirms exactly what we've been warning of
for ages. All effective dissent will be treated the same: you are either
with them or you are a terrorist and outlaw."

   * Coalition Against the Terror Acts c/o Haldane Society, Conway Hall,
     25 Red Lion Square, London WC1R 4RL www.cacc.org.uk
     http://go.to/ta2000
   * To find out more about crack down in Spain
     http://barcelona.indymedia.org
   * The Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) is today mounting a legal
     challenge to its banning under the Terrorism Act 2000. The PKK are
     one of 21 political groups whose activities were outlawed under a
     Proscribed Organisations Order which came into effect in March last
     year. Peace in Kurdistan Campaign 020 7586 5892
   * On Wednesday people across America wore blue triangles to show
     support for the thousand plus people - mainly Arabs and Muslims -
     who have "disappeared" since September 11th. Many of those detained
     are being held on the basis of secret evidence - or no evidence at
     all. Prisoners are held without being allowed any contact with a
     lawyer, and the US government is refusing to reveal their
     identities, nationalities and whereabouts. To find out more go to:
     www.laresistencia.org
   * For a list of anti terrorism events check out the party and protest
     section on our website.

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Spanish captains on pirate longliners are poaching patagonian toothfish in southern waters.The fish are laundered through RSA's China.Fish and large seabird stocks expected to crash soon,real soon.

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