On 3/3/2024 7:27 PM, Dan Shelton via Cygwin wrote:
On Tue, 27 Feb 2024 at 07:34, <gs-cygwin....@gluelogic.com> wrote:

On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 06:54:42AM +0100, Dan Shelton via Cygwin wrote:
On Tue, 27 Feb 2024 at 06:47, Brian Inglis via Cygwin <cygwin@cygwin.com> wrote:

On 2024-02-26 20:23, Dan Shelton via Cygwin wrote:
Does Cygwin implement a native, i.e. without form(),exec(), implementation of 
posix_spawn()?

Check the API compatibility docs online:

         https://cygwin.com/cygwin-api/compatibility.html#std-susv4

or optional locally installed package cygwin-doc:

         /usr/share/doc/cygwin-doc/html/cygwin-api/compatibility.html#std-susv4

That document does not answer my question.

I know posix_spawn() is there. But the question is: Does it use just
Cygwin fork(),exec(), or the native Win32 spawn() api?

Dan
--
Dan Shelton - Cluster Specialist Win/Lin/Bsd

If you were going to make a small effort to answer the question
yourself, you could use strace, you could step through a debugger, or
you could check the source code.  Have you tried any of these?  What did
you find?  If you are unable to take any of those steps, why does
posix_spawn() matter to you?

strace does not help, as I need the Win32 calls BELOW posix_spawn(),
to see the implementation details.

Check the source code, then. It's at:
    https://cygwin.com/cgit/newlib-cygwin/tree/winsup/cygwin/fork.cc

Look at line 587; there's the static function dofork(). Look at the
thirty or so lines above that; there's both fork() and __posix_spawn_fork() calling dofork(). So both those user-level functions call into the exact same internals. (BTW __posix_spawn_fork() is called from posix_spawn(); the latter is in newlib and not Cygwin.)

You can even see the reason it's done this way by reading the comment.

..mark

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