On 9/27/2019 10:12 AM, Ken Brown wrote:
> On 9/27/2019 9:37 AM, Norton Allen wrote:
>> On 9/26/2019 10:50 PM, Ken Brown wrote:
>>>
>>>> As a simple test example, consider:
>>>>
>>>> /bin/ssh-agent /bin/sleep 10
>>>>
>>>> While the sleep is still running, ps shows:
>>>>
>>>>          PID    PPID    PGID     WINPID   TTY         UID    STIME COMMAND
>>>>         1694    1693    1694       1576  ?          22534 00:01:10
>>>> /usr/bin/ssh-agent
>>>>         1653       1    1653      11740  cons1      22534 00:00:37 
>>>> /usr/bin/bash
>>>>         1693    1653    1693       1552  cons1      22534 00:01:10 
>>>> /usr/bin/sleep
>>>>
>>>> One oddity is that ssh-agent is listed as a subprocess of sleep
>>> ...but this isn't a bug.  ssh-agent forks, and then the parent execs the 
>>> command.
>>
>> With the salient difference presumably being that the exec is done in the 
>> parent
>> instead of the child as usual?
> 
> Yes.  The idea is that 'ssh-agent command' should be more-or-less equivalent 
> to
> running 'command', with ssh-agent running as a subprocess.
> 
> The ssh-agent subprocess periodically checks to see if its parent is still
> alive, and it exits when the parent has died.  Someone should figure out why
> this is not working on Cygwin.

As an aid to someone who might want to debug this (probably Corinna when she 
returns), I've created a test program agent.c (attached) that simulates the 
relevant part of ssh-agent:

1. It forks a subprocess that periodically checks to see if its parent has 
died, 
and then exits.

2. The parent execs "/usr/bin/sleep 1".

As with ssh-agent, the subprocess never detects that the parent has died, and 
so 
it never exits.

Running this program under strace shows the following error in the pinfo 
constructor:

pinfo::pinfo: couldn't duplicate parent rd_proc_pipe handle 0x1BC for forked 
child 1666 after exec, Win32 error 5

[Win32 error 5 is ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED.]

I assume this is the source of the problem, but I don't understand the code 
well 
enough to know why.  I also don't know why the call to DuplicateHandle fails.

Ken
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>

pid_t parent_pid = -1;

void
check_parent_exists ()
{
  if (parent_pid != -1 && getppid () != parent_pid)
    {
      printf ("Parent has died - agent exiting.\n");
      exit (2);
    }
}

int
main ()
{
  char *cmd[] = { "/usr/bin/sleep", "1", NULL };

  parent_pid = getpid ();
  pid_t pid = fork ();
  switch (pid)
    {
    case -1:
      perror ("fork");
      exit (1);
    case 0:
      /* child */
      while (1)
        {
          check_parent_exists ();
          sleep (1);
        }
      break;
    default:
      /* parent */
      execvp (cmd[0], cmd);
      perror ("execvp");
      exit (1);
    }
}
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