On Wed, Dec 23, 2009 at 03:12:19AM +0100, Enrico Forestieri wrote: > On Tue, Dec 22, 2009 at 07:37:14PM -0500, Christopher Faylor wrote: > > On Tue, Dec 22, 2009 at 11:43:09PM +0100, Enrico Forestieri wrote: > > >I am experiencing a problem with select() and named pipes in cygwin > > >1.7. The attached test case segfaults on the select() call, but works > > >fine with both cygwin 1.5 and linux. > > > > Thanks for the test case. This should be fixed in the next Cygwin > > snapshot but it will not be fixed (of course?) in 1.7.1 which is now > > available from the Cygwin web site. > > I confirm that with the 20091222 snapshot the crash does not occur > anymore. However, there's still something wrong. Indeed, running the > test case in a terminal and issuing "echo foo > /tmp/pipe" from another > one, the program exits without printing the expected "foo".
Apparently, the problem is due to the O_NONBLOCK flag used in the open() call. Taking away O_NONBLOCK, everything works. This bug is causing an infinite loop in an application. The loop can be reproduced by the slightly modified test case attached here. When O_NONBLOCK is used, after issuing "echo foo > /tmp/pipe", read() always returns -1 and sets errno to EAGAIN. However, according to http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/read.html this should only occur when reading from an empty pipe or fifo and some process has the pipe open for writing and O_NONBLOCK is set. Here, the fifo is not empty (as reported by select), and thus that should not happen. -- Enrico
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <errno.h> #include <sys/select.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <unistd.h> #define FIFONAME "/tmp/pipe" int main(void) { int fd; int nsel; fd_set readfds; FD_ZERO(&readfds); if (mkfifo(FIFONAME, 0600) < 0) { perror("mkfifo"); exit(1); } fd = open(FIFONAME, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK); if (fd < 0) { perror("open"); remove(FIFONAME); exit(2); } FD_SET(fd, &readfds); do { nsel = select(fd + 1, &readfds, 0, 0, 0); } while (nsel == -1 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)); if (nsel == -1) { perror("select"); exit(3); } if (FD_ISSET(fd, &readfds)) { char buf[100]; int status; int count = 0; printf("%d: ", ++count); while ((status = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1))) { if (status > 0) { buf[status] = '\0'; printf("%s", buf); } else if (errno == EAGAIN) { printf("\n%d: ", ++count); } else { perror("read"); break; } } } close(fd); remove(FIFONAME); return 0; }
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