pread() return 0 if read beyond end of file in linux, but not zero in cygwin. I have a small code to show the problem: #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <errno.h>
int main() { const char* file = "/home/xliu/work/exome/a.bam"; struct stat st; stat(file, &st); char buf[65536]; int fd = open(file, O_RDONLY); int ret = pread(fd, buf, sizeof buf, st.st_size); fprintf(stderr, "filesize %ld, after eof pread() return = %d, errno = %d\n", st.st_size, ret, errno); lseek(fd, st.st_size, SEEK_SET); ret = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf); fprintf(stderr, "filesize %ld, after eof read() return = %d, errno = %d\n", st.st_size, ret, errno); } $ ./a.exe filesize 6126093048, after eof pread() return = 3, errno = 0 filesize 6126093048, after eof read() return = 0, errno = 0 The issue is that NtReadFile() return EOF status, but doesn't set io.information to 0. As a result, the current pread() implementation could return an arbitrary number in the stack. The fix is a one line fix: reset io status block. diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_disk_file.cc b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_disk_file.ccindex bc8fead..525cb32 100644--- a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_disk_file.cc+++ b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_disk_file.cc@@ -1525,6 +1525,7 @@ fhandler_disk_file::pread (void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset) IO_STATUS_BLOCK io; LARGE_INTEGER off = { QuadPart:offset }; + memset(&io, 0, sizeof(io)); if (!prw_handle && prw_open (false)) goto non_atomic; status = NtReadFile (prw_handle, NULL, NULL, NULL, &io, buf, count,