On 2017-07-23 20:09, Lavrentiev, Anton (NIH/NLM/NCBI) [C] wrote:
>> But that's just scanning a decimal integer to time_t.
> 
> It's not a question of whether I can or can't convert a string into an 
> integer, rather it's a question about portability of code that uses %s for 
> both functions and expects it to work unchanged in the Cygwin environment.  
> Also, strptime() was designed to be a reversal to strftime() (from the 
> man-pages: the  strptime() function is the converse function to strftime(3)) 
> so both are supposed to "understand" the same basic set of formats.  Because 
> of Cygwin's strptime() missing "%s", the following also does not work even 
> from command line:
> 
> $ date +"%s" | strptime "%s"

Attached diff for proposed strptime %s and %F support.
Let me know if you would prefer a different approach before I submit a git
format-patch.

-- 
Take care. Thanks, Brian Inglis, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
diff --git a/newlib/libc/time/strptime.c b/newlib/libc/time/strptime.c
index c0861eb87..b352bcbab 100644
--- a/newlib/libc/time/strptime.c
+++ b/newlib/libc/time/strptime.c
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
 #include <strings.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
 #include "../locale/setlocale.h"
 
 #define _ctloc(x) (_CurrentTimeLocale->x)
@@ -230,6 +231,13 @@ strptime_l (const char *buf, const char *format, struct tm 
*timeptr,
                buf = s;
                ymd |= SET_MDAY;
                break;
+           case 'F' :          /* %Y-%m-%d */
+               s = strptime_l (buf, "%Y-%m-%d", timeptr, locale);
+               if (s == NULL)
+                   return NULL;
+               buf = s;
+               ymd |= SET_YMD;
+               break;
            case 'H' :
            case 'k' :
                ret = strtol_l (buf, &s, 10, locale);
@@ -300,6 +308,21 @@ strptime_l (const char *buf, const char *format, struct tm 
*timeptr,
                    return NULL;
                buf = s;
                break;
+           case 's' : {
+                   intmax_t sec;
+                   time_t t;
+
+                   sec = strtoimax (buf, &s, 10);
+                   t = (time_t)sec;
+                   if (s == buf
+                       || (intmax_t)t != sec
+                       || localtime_r (&t, timeptr) != timeptr)
+                       return NULL;
+                   ;
+                   buf = s;
+                   ymd |= SET_YDAY | SET_WDAY | SET_YMD;
+                   break;
+               }
            case 'S' :
                ret = strtol_l (buf, &s, 10, locale);
                if (s == buf)

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