On 12/20/2024 8:13 AM, Corinna Vinschen wrote:
On Dec 19 18:36, Ken Brown wrote:
I think I'm seeing a similar confusion in
mmap_is_attached_or_noreserve().  I'm tired now and am having trouble
sorting out exactly what that function is doing.

noreserve() pages are MAP_RESERVE pages.  Trying to read or write on them
raises a STATUS_ACCESS_VIOLATION.  The idea is basically to commit the
requested read/write region (in case of the signal: just 1 byte, which in
turn requires to commit a full page.

But the definition of
commit_len looks suspicious to me.  We know from above that start_addr <=
u_addr.

We do?  match() returns the intersection, independently of addr being
lower or higher than get_address().  Same goes for the length.

In case of a signal:

   start_addr is addr rounded down to the page address and len is rounded
   up to the pagesize.  So we have a single page.  rec->match() either
   returns false, or if a noreserve() record matches, it will return the
   single page in u_addr, u_len.

     commit_len = 4096 - (0x100000000 - 0x100000000) = 4096

In case we're called via fhandler_base::raw_read():

   Assuming the region to read is enclosing the noreserve() region...

   - addr = 0x100000000, len = 256K
   - rec->get_address() = 0x100010000, len = 64K

   --> start_addr = addr = 0x100000000
       len = 256K

       rec->match() returns

       u_addr = 0x100010000, u_len = 64K

       commit_len = 64K - (0x100000000 - 0x100010000)
                 = 64K - 0x0xFFFFFFFFFFFF0000
                 = 128K

       Note: commit_len is size_t, so it's unsigned!

       if (commit_len (128K) > len (256K))?  Nope!

   --> VirtualAlloc (0x100000000, 128K, MEM_COMMIT, rec->gen_protect ());

   If this VirtualAlloc fails, the process is screwed and gets a
   well-deserved SIGBUS.

I'm not saying that there's a chance I'm missing something, but
as of now, it looks ok to me.

The only thing I can come up with immediately is that we should sort the list
of mmap_records in order of their starting addresses.  Then if start_addr ==
u_addr, we commit u_len bytes, otherwise we fail.

I don't understand this one.  The code loops over all records,
so where's the problem?
I think I just missed several crucial things, such as commit_len being unsigned. I also didn't pay attention to the conditions under which the function is called. I have to study the code further, but I'm sure you're right. Thanks for the explanation, and sorry for the noise.

Ken

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