AuroraTwinkle commented on code in PR #4642:
URL: https://github.com/apache/rocketmq/pull/4642#discussion_r1693934387


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store/src/main/java/org/apache/rocketmq/store/timer/TimerWheel.java:
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@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.rocketmq.store.timer;
+
+import org.apache.rocketmq.common.UtilAll;
+import org.apache.rocketmq.common.constant.LoggerName;
+import org.apache.rocketmq.logging.InternalLogger;
+import org.apache.rocketmq.logging.InternalLoggerFactory;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.MappedByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+
+public class TimerWheel {
+
+    private static final InternalLogger log = 
InternalLoggerFactory.getLogger(LoggerName.STORE_LOGGER_NAME);
+    public static final int BLANK = -1, IGNORE = -2;
+    public final int slotsTotal;
+    public final int precisionMs;
+    private String fileName;
+    private final RandomAccessFile randomAccessFile;
+    private final FileChannel fileChannel;
+    private final MappedByteBuffer mappedByteBuffer;
+    private final ByteBuffer byteBuffer;
+    private final ThreadLocal<ByteBuffer> localBuffer = new 
ThreadLocal<ByteBuffer>() {
+        @Override
+        protected ByteBuffer initialValue() {
+            return byteBuffer.duplicate();
+        }
+    };
+    private final int wheelLength;
+
+    public TimerWheel(String fileName, int slotsTotal, int precisionMs) throws 
IOException {
+        this.slotsTotal = slotsTotal;
+        this.precisionMs = precisionMs;
+        this.fileName = fileName;
+        this.wheelLength = this.slotsTotal * 2 * Slot.SIZE;
+
+        File file = new File(fileName);
+        UtilAll.ensureDirOK(file.getParent());
+
+        try {
+            randomAccessFile = new RandomAccessFile(this.fileName, "rw");
+            if (file.exists() && randomAccessFile.length() != 0 &&
+                randomAccessFile.length() != wheelLength) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(String.format("Timer wheel 
length:%d != expected:%s",
+                    randomAccessFile.length(), wheelLength));
+            }
+            randomAccessFile.setLength(wheelLength);
+            fileChannel = randomAccessFile.getChannel();
+            mappedByteBuffer = fileChannel.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_WRITE, 
0, wheelLength);
+            assert wheelLength == mappedByteBuffer.remaining();
+            this.byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(wheelLength);
+            this.byteBuffer.put(mappedByteBuffer);
+        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
+            log.error("create file channel " + this.fileName + " Failed. ", e);
+            throw e;
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            log.error("map file " + this.fileName + " Failed. ", e);
+            throw e;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void shutdown() {
+        shutdown(true);
+    }
+
+    public void shutdown(boolean flush) {
+        if (flush)
+            this.flush();
+
+        // unmap mappedByteBuffer
+        UtilAll.cleanBuffer(this.mappedByteBuffer);
+        UtilAll.cleanBuffer(this.byteBuffer);
+
+        try {
+            this.fileChannel.close();
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            log.error("Shutdown error in timer wheel", e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void flush() {
+        ByteBuffer bf = localBuffer.get();
+        bf.position(0);
+        bf.limit(wheelLength);
+        mappedByteBuffer.position(0);
+        mappedByteBuffer.limit(wheelLength);
+        for (int i = 0; i < wheelLength; i++) {
+            if (bf.get(i) != mappedByteBuffer.get(i)) {
+                mappedByteBuffer.put(i, bf.get(i));
+            }
+        }
+        this.mappedByteBuffer.force();
+    }
+
+    public Slot getSlot(long timeMs) {
+        Slot slot = getRawSlot(timeMs);
+        if (slot.timeMs != timeMs / precisionMs * precisionMs) {
+            return new Slot(-1, -1, -1);
+        }
+        return slot;
+    }
+
+    //testable
+    public Slot getRawSlot(long timeMs) {
+        localBuffer.get().position(getSlotIndex(timeMs) * Slot.SIZE);
+        return new Slot(localBuffer.get().getLong() * precisionMs,
+            localBuffer.get().getLong(), localBuffer.get().getLong(), 
localBuffer.get().getInt(), localBuffer.get().getInt());
+    }
+
+    public int getSlotIndex(long timeMs) {
+        return (int) (timeMs / precisionMs % (slotsTotal * 2));
+    }
+
+    public void putSlot(long timeMs, long firstPos, long lastPos) {
+        localBuffer.get().position(getSlotIndex(timeMs) * Slot.SIZE);
+        // To be compatible with previous version.
+        // The previous version's precision is fixed at 1000ms and it store 
timeMs / 1000 in slot.
+        localBuffer.get().putLong(timeMs / precisionMs);
+        localBuffer.get().putLong(firstPos);
+        localBuffer.get().putLong(lastPos);
+    }
+    public void putSlot(long timeMs, long firstPos, long lastPos, int num, int 
magic) {
+        localBuffer.get().position(getSlotIndex(timeMs) * Slot.SIZE);
+        localBuffer.get().putLong(timeMs / precisionMs);
+        localBuffer.get().putLong(firstPos);
+        localBuffer.get().putLong(lastPos);
+        localBuffer.get().putInt(num);
+        localBuffer.get().putInt(magic);
+    }
+
+    public void reviseSlot(long timeMs, long firstPos, long lastPos, boolean 
force) {
+        localBuffer.get().position(getSlotIndex(timeMs) * Slot.SIZE);
+
+        if (timeMs / precisionMs != localBuffer.get().getLong()) {
+            if (force) {
+                putSlot(timeMs, firstPos != IGNORE ? firstPos : lastPos, 
lastPos);
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (IGNORE != firstPos) {
+                localBuffer.get().putLong(firstPos);
+            } else {
+                localBuffer.get().getLong();
+            }
+            if (IGNORE != lastPos) {
+                localBuffer.get().putLong(lastPos);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    //check the timerwheel to see if its stored offset > maxOffset in timerlog
+    public long checkPhyPos(long timeStartMs, long maxOffset) {
+        long minFirst = Long.MAX_VALUE;
+        int firstSlotIndex = getSlotIndex(timeStartMs);
+        for (int i = 0; i < slotsTotal * 2; i++) {

Review Comment:
   I noticed that `slotsTotal * 2` appears multiple times. Why do we need to 
multiply it by 2? I don't understand, could you please help me? Thanks. 
@GenerousMan 



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