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The following commit(s) were added to refs/heads/main by this push:
     new c126e4061b [#8035] fix: correct CREATE TABLE SQL generation in 
SqliteTableOperations (#8105)
c126e4061b is described below

commit c126e4061bc5f847252150697f9c9ec2005ad9b9
Author: KWON TAE HEON <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Sat Aug 16 10:33:10 2025 +0900

    [#8035] fix: correct CREATE TABLE SQL generation in SqliteTableOperations 
(#8105)
    
    ### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
    
    Update SqliteTableOperations table creation SQL generation to:
    - Prevent malformed statements when a comment is specified.
    - Always append a semicolon (;) to the statement.
    
    ### Why are the changes needed?
    
    - The creation of comments and properties interfere with each other.
    - A missing semicolon may cause statement execution failures.
    
    Fix: #8035
    
    ### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
    
    - Yes.
    - Generated CREATE TABLE SQL now includes the table comment and ends
    with a semicolon.
    
    ### How was this patch tested?
    
    - Added a test in `TestSqliteTableOperations.java` to validate COMMENT
    inclusion and semicolon termination.
    - Verified existing tests pass to ensure no regressions.
---
 .../jdbc/operation/SqliteTableOperations.java      |  17 ++--
 .../jdbc/operation/TestSqliteTableOperations.java  | 113 +++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 121 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git 
a/catalogs/catalog-jdbc-common/src/test/java/org/apache/gravitino/catalog/jdbc/operation/SqliteTableOperations.java
 
b/catalogs/catalog-jdbc-common/src/test/java/org/apache/gravitino/catalog/jdbc/operation/SqliteTableOperations.java
index 0b48dd9652..0cef47e201 100644
--- 
a/catalogs/catalog-jdbc-common/src/test/java/org/apache/gravitino/catalog/jdbc/operation/SqliteTableOperations.java
+++ 
b/catalogs/catalog-jdbc-common/src/test/java/org/apache/gravitino/catalog/jdbc/operation/SqliteTableOperations.java
@@ -72,18 +72,17 @@ public class SqliteTableOperations extends 
JdbcTableOperations {
     if (columns.length > 0) {
       sqlBuilder.deleteCharAt(sqlBuilder.length() - 1);
     }
-
+    sqlBuilder.append(")");
     if (comment != null && !comment.isEmpty()) {
-      sqlBuilder.append(") COMMENT '").append(comment).append("'");
-    } else {
-      sqlBuilder.append(")");
-      if (properties != null && !properties.isEmpty()) {
-        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : properties.entrySet()) {
-          sqlBuilder.append(" 
").append(entry.getKey()).append("=").append(entry.getValue());
-        }
+      sqlBuilder.append(" COMMENT '").append(comment).append("'");
+    }
+
+    if (properties != null && !properties.isEmpty()) {
+      for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : properties.entrySet()) {
+        sqlBuilder.append(" 
").append(entry.getKey()).append("=").append(entry.getValue());
       }
-      sqlBuilder.append(";");
     }
+    sqlBuilder.append(";");
     return sqlBuilder.toString();
   }
 
diff --git 
a/catalogs/catalog-jdbc-common/src/test/java/org/apache/gravitino/catalog/jdbc/operation/TestSqliteTableOperations.java
 
b/catalogs/catalog-jdbc-common/src/test/java/org/apache/gravitino/catalog/jdbc/operation/TestSqliteTableOperations.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4ccf8c4433
--- /dev/null
+++ 
b/catalogs/catalog-jdbc-common/src/test/java/org/apache/gravitino/catalog/jdbc/operation/TestSqliteTableOperations.java
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.gravitino.catalog.jdbc.operation;
+
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+import org.apache.gravitino.catalog.jdbc.JdbcColumn;
+import org.apache.gravitino.rel.expressions.distributions.Distributions;
+import org.apache.gravitino.rel.expressions.transforms.Transform;
+import org.apache.gravitino.rel.indexes.Index;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+/** Tests for {@link 
org.apache.gravitino.catalog.jdbc.operation.SqliteTableOperations}. */
+public class TestSqliteTableOperations {
+  /**
+   * Tests that COMMENT ends with a semicolon and escapes quotes in comment.
+   *
+   * <p><b>Verify:</b>
+   *
+   * <ul>
+   *   <li>Escapes quotes in comment
+   *   <li>Ends with semicolon (;)
+   * </ul>
+   *
+   * <b>Expected:</b>
+   *
+   * <pre>
+   * CREATE TABLE test_table () COMMENT 'comment';
+   * </pre>
+   */
+  @Test
+  public void testGenerateCreateTableSqlWithCommentEndsWithSemicolon() {
+    SqliteTableOperations ops = new SqliteTableOperations();
+
+    String sql =
+        ops.generateCreateTableSql(
+            "test_table",
+            new JdbcColumn[0],
+            "comment",
+            null,
+            new Transform[0],
+            Distributions.NONE,
+            new Index[0]);
+
+    Assertions.assertTrue(
+        sql.trim().endsWith("COMMENT 'comment';"),
+        "Generated SQL should end with COMMENT 'comment';");
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Tests that COMMENT appears before properties, properties keep order, and 
the statement ends
+   * with a semicolon.
+   *
+   * <p><b>Verify:</b>
+   *
+   * <ul>
+   *   <li>COMMENT before properties
+   *   <li>Properties preserve insertion order
+   *   <li>Ends with semicolon (;)
+   * </ul>
+   *
+   * <b>Expected:</b>
+   *
+   * <pre>
+   * CREATE TABLE test_table () COMMENT 'comment' k1=v1 k2=v2;
+   * </pre>
+   */
+  @Test
+  public void 
testGenerateCreateTableSqlWithCommentAndPropertiesOrderAndSemicolon() {
+    SqliteTableOperations ops = new SqliteTableOperations();
+
+    Map<String, String> props = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+    props.put("k1", "v1");
+    props.put("k2", "v2");
+
+    String sql =
+        ops.generateCreateTableSql(
+            "test_table",
+            new JdbcColumn[0],
+            "comment",
+            props,
+            new Transform[0],
+            Distributions.NONE,
+            new Index[0]);
+
+    int idxComment = sql.indexOf(" COMMENT 'comment'");
+    int idxK1 = sql.indexOf(" k1=v1");
+    int idxK2 = sql.indexOf(" k2=v2");
+
+    Assertions.assertTrue(idxComment > 0, "COMMENT clause missing:\n" + sql);
+    Assertions.assertTrue(
+        idxK1 > idxComment && idxK2 > idxK1,
+        "COMMENT must come before properties and preserve order:\n" + sql);
+    Assertions.assertTrue(sql.trim().endsWith(";"), "SQL must end with a 
semicolon:\n" + sql);
+  }
+}

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