yuqi1129 commented on code in PR #6059: URL: https://github.com/apache/gravitino/pull/6059#discussion_r1909009522
########## docs/hadoop-catalog-with-adls.md: ########## @@ -0,0 +1,441 @@ +--- +title: "Hadoop catalog with ADLS" +slug: /hadoop-catalog-with-adls +date: 2025-01-03 +keyword: Hadoop catalog ADLS +license: "This software is licensed under the Apache License version 2." +--- + +This document describes how to configure a Hadoop catalog with ADLS (Azure Blob Storage). + +## Prerequisites + +To set up a Hadoop catalog with ADLS, follow these steps: + +1. Download the [`gravitino-azure-bundle-${gravitino-version}.jar`](https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.gravitino/gravitino-azure-bundle) file. +2. Place the downloaded file into the Gravitino Hadoop catalog classpath at `${GRAVITINO_HOME}/catalogs/hadoop/libs/`. +3. Start the Gravitino server by running the following command: + +```bash +$ bin/gravitino-server.sh start +``` +Once the server is up and running, you can proceed to configure the Hadoop catalog with ADLS. + +## Configurations for creating a Hadoop catalog with ADLS + +### Configuration for a ADLS Hadoop catalog + +Apart from configurations mentioned in [Hadoop-catalog-catalog-configuration](./hadoop-catalog.md#catalog-properties), the following properties are required to configure a Hadoop catalog with ADLS: + +| Configuration item | Description | Default value | Required | Since version | +|-----------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------|-------------------------------------------|------------------| +| `filesystem-providers` | The file system providers to add. Set it to `abs` if it's a Azure Blob Storage fileset, or a comma separated string that contains `abs` like `oss,abs,s3` to support multiple kinds of fileset including `abs`. | (none) | Yes | 0.8.0-incubating | +| `default-filesystem-provider` | The name default filesystem providers of this Hadoop catalog if users do not specify the scheme in the URI. Default value is `builtin-local`, for Azure Blob Storage, if we set this value, we can omit the prefix 'abfss://' in the location. | `builtin-local` | No | 0.8.0-incubating | +| `azure-storage-account-name ` | The account name of Azure Blob Storage. | (none) | Yes if it's a Azure Blob Storage fileset. | 0.8.0-incubating | +| `azure-storage-account-key` | The account key of Azure Blob Storage. | (none) | Yes if it's a Azure Blob Storage fileset. | 0.8.0-incubating | + +### Configurations for a schema + +Refer to [Schema configurations](./hadoop-catalog.md#schema-properties) for more details. + +### Configurations for a fileset + +Refer to [Fileset configurations](./hadoop-catalog.md#fileset-properties) for more details. + +## Example of creating Hadoop catalog with ADLS + +This section demonstrates how to create the Hadoop catalog with ADLS in Gravitino, with a complete example. + +### Step1: Create a Hadoop catalog with ADLS + +First, you need to create a Hadoop catalog with ADLS. The following example shows how to create a Hadoop catalog with ADLS: + +<Tabs groupId="language" queryString> +<TabItem value="shell" label="Shell"> + +```shell +curl -X POST -H "Accept: application/vnd.gravitino.v1+json" \ +-H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{ + "name": "example_catalog", + "type": "FILESET", + "comment": "comment", + "provider": "hadoop", + "properties": { + "location": "abfss://contai...@account-name.dfs.core.windows.net/path", + "azure-storage-account-name": "The account name of the Azure Blob Storage", + "azure-storage-account-key": "The account key of the Azure Blob Storage", + "filesystem-providers": "abs" + } +}' ${GRAVITINO_SERVER_IP:PORT}/api/metalakes/metalake/catalogs +``` + +</TabItem> +<TabItem value="java" label="Java"> + +```java +GravitinoClient gravitinoClient = GravitinoClient + .builder("${GRAVITINO_SERVER_IP:PORT}") + .withMetalake("metalake") + .build(); + +adlsProperties = ImmutableMap.<String, String>builder() + .put("location", "abfss://contai...@account-name.dfs.core.windows.net/path") + .put("azure-storage-account-name", "azure storage account name") + .put("azure-storage-account-key", "azure storage account key") + .put("filesystem-providers", "abs") + .build(); + +Catalog adlsCatalog = gravitinoClient.createCatalog("example_catalog", + Type.FILESET, + "hadoop", // provider, Gravitino only supports "hadoop" for now. + "This is a ADLS fileset catalog", + adlsProperties); +// ... + +``` + +</TabItem> +<TabItem value="python" label="Python"> + +```python +gravitino_client: GravitinoClient = GravitinoClient(uri="${GRAVITINO_SERVER_IP:PORT}", metalake_name="metalake") +adls_properties = { + "location": "abfss://contai...@account-name.dfs.core.windows.net/path", + "azure_storage_account_name": "azure storage account name", + "azure_storage_account_key": "azure storage account key" +} + +adls_properties = gravitino_client.create_catalog(name="example_catalog", + type=Catalog.Type.FILESET, + provider="hadoop", + comment="This is a ADLS fileset catalog", + properties=adls_properties) + +``` + +</TabItem> +</Tabs> + +### Step2: Create a schema + +Once the catalog is created, you can create a schema. The following example shows how to create a schema: + +<Tabs groupId="language" queryString> +<TabItem value="shell" label="Shell"> + +```shell +curl -X POST -H "Accept: application/vnd.gravitino.v1+json" \ +-H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{ + "name": "test_schema", + "comment": "comment", + "properties": { + "location": "abfss://contai...@account-name.dfs.core.windows.net/path" + } +}' ${GRAVITINO_SERVER_IP:PORT}/api/metalakes/metalake/catalogs/test_catalog/schemas +``` + +</TabItem> +<TabItem value="java" label="Java"> + +```java +Catalog catalog = gravitinoClient.loadCatalog("test_catalog"); + +SupportsSchemas supportsSchemas = catalog.asSchemas(); + +Map<String, String> schemaProperties = ImmutableMap.<String, String>builder() + .put("location", "abfss://contai...@account-name.dfs.core.windows.net/path") + .build(); +Schema schema = supportsSchemas.createSchema("test_schema", + "This is a schema", + schemaProperties +); +// ... +``` + +</TabItem> +<TabItem value="python" label="Python"> + +```python +gravitino_client: GravitinoClient = GravitinoClient(uri="http://127.0.0.1:8090", metalake_name="metalake") +catalog: Catalog = gravitino_client.load_catalog(name="test_catalog") +catalog.as_schemas().create_schema(name="test_schema", + comment="This is a schema", + properties={"location": "abfss://contai...@account-name.dfs.core.windows.net/path"}) +``` + +</TabItem> +</Tabs> + +### Step3: Create a fileset + +After creating the schema, you can create a fileset. The following example shows how to create a fileset: + +<Tabs groupId="language" queryString> +<TabItem value="shell" label="Shell"> + +```shell +curl -X POST -H "Accept: application/vnd.gravitino.v1+json" \ +-H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{ + "name": "example_fileset", + "comment": "This is an example fileset", + "type": "MANAGED", + "storageLocation": "abfss://contai...@account-name.dfs.core.windows.net/path/example_fileset", + "properties": { + "k1": "v1" + } +}' ${GRAVITINO_SERVER_IP:PORT}/api/metalakes/metalake/catalogs/test_catalog/schemas/test_schema/filesets +``` + +</TabItem> +<TabItem value="java" label="Java"> + +```java +GravitinoClient gravitinoClient = GravitinoClient + .builder("${GRAVITINO_SERVER_IP:PORT}") + .withMetalake("metalake") + .build(); + +Catalog catalog = gravitinoClient.loadCatalog("test_catalog"); +FilesetCatalog filesetCatalog = catalog.asFilesetCatalog(); + +Map<String, String> propertiesMap = ImmutableMap.<String, String>builder() + .put("k1", "v1") + .build(); + +filesetCatalog.createFileset( + NameIdentifier.of("test_schema", "example_fileset"), + "This is an example fileset", + Fileset.Type.MANAGED, + "abfss://contai...@account-name.dfs.core.windows.net/path/example_fileset", + propertiesMap, +); +``` + +</TabItem> +<TabItem value="python" label="Python"> + +```python +gravitino_client: GravitinoClient = GravitinoClient(uri="${GRAVITINO_SERVER_IP:PORT}", metalake_name="metalake") + +catalog: Catalog = gravitino_client.load_catalog(name="test_catalog") +catalog.as_fileset_catalog().create_fileset(ident=NameIdentifier.of("test_schema", "example_fileset"), + type=Fileset.Type.MANAGED, + comment="This is an example fileset", + storage_location="abfss://contai...@account-name.dfs.core.windows.net/path/example_fileset", + properties={"k1": "v1"}) +``` + +</TabItem> +</Tabs> + +## Accessing a fileset with ADLS + +### Using Spark to access the fileset + +The following code snippet shows how to use **PySpark 3.1.3 with Hadoop environment(Hadoop 3.2.0)** to access the fileset: + +```python +import logging +from gravitino import NameIdentifier, GravitinoClient, Catalog, Fileset, GravitinoAdminClient +from pyspark.sql import SparkSession Review Comment: ok, -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. 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