morningman commented on code in PR #46911:
URL: https://github.com/apache/doris/pull/46911#discussion_r1966788091


##########
fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/datasource/paimon/source/PaimonScanNode.java:
##########
@@ -295,33 +292,27 @@ public List<Split> getSplits(int numBackends) throws 
UserException {
             splitStats.add(splitStat);
         }
 
+        // if applyCountPushdown is true, calcute row count for count pushdown
+        if (applyCountPushdown) {

Review Comment:
   In this block, you traverse the `paimonSplits` 3 times, which is not 
efficient.
   I suggest to use a simple way to do this instead of using `stream()`
   
   ```
   boolean applyTableCountPushdown = true;
           long totalCount = 0;
           long deletionVectorCount = 0;
   
           for (org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split s : paimonSplits) {
               totalCount += s.rowCount();
   
               Optional<List<DeletionFile>> deletionFiles = s.deletionFiles();
               if (deletionFiles.isPresent()) {
                   for (DeletionFile dv : deletionFiles.get()) {
                       if (dv != null) {
                           if (dv.cardinality() == null) {
                               applyTableCountPushdown = false;
                               break;
                           }
                           deletionVectorCount += dv.cardinality();
                       }
                   }
               }
   
               if (!applyTableCountPushdown) {
                   break;
               }
           }
   
           if (applyTableCountPushdown) {
               assignCountToSplits(splits, totalCount - deletionVectorCount);
           }
   ```



##########
fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/datasource/paimon/source/PaimonScanNode.java:
##########
@@ -245,38 +246,34 @@ public List<Split> getSplits(int numBackends) throws 
UserException {
                     splitStat.setType(SplitReadType.NATIVE);
                     splitStat.setRawFileConvertable(true);
                     List<RawFile> rawFiles = optRawFiles.get();
-                    if (optDeletionFiles.isPresent()) {
-                        List<DeletionFile> deletionFiles = 
optDeletionFiles.get();
-                        for (int i = 0; i < rawFiles.size(); i++) {
-                            RawFile file = rawFiles.get(i);
-                            DeletionFile deletionFile = deletionFiles.get(i);
-                            LocationPath locationPath = new 
LocationPath(file.path(),
-                                    source.getCatalog().getProperties());
-                            try {
-                                List<Split> dorisSplits = 
FileSplitter.splitFile(
-                                        locationPath,
-                                        getRealFileSplitSize(0),
-                                        null,
-                                        file.length(),
-                                        -1,
-                                        true,
-                                        null,
-                                        
PaimonSplit.PaimonSplitCreator.DEFAULT);
-                                for (Split dorisSplit : dorisSplits) {
-                                    // the element in DeletionFiles might be 
null
-                                    if (deletionFile != null) {
-                                        splitStat.setHasDeletionVector(true);
-                                        ((PaimonSplit) 
dorisSplit).setDeletionFile(deletionFile);
-                                    }
-                                    splits.add(dorisSplit);
+                    for (int i = 0; i < rawFiles.size(); i++) {
+                        RawFile file = rawFiles.get(i);
+                        LocationPath locationPath = new 
LocationPath(file.path(),
+                                source.getCatalog().getProperties());
+                        try {
+                            List<Split> dorisSplits = FileSplitter.splitFile(
+                                    locationPath,
+                                    // if applyCountPushdown is true, we can't 
to split the file
+                                    // becasue the raw file and deletion 
vector is one-to-one mapping
+                                    getRealFileSplitSize(applyCountPushdown ? 
Long.MAX_VALUE : 0),
+                                    null,
+                                    file.length(),
+                                    -1,
+                                    true,
+                                    null,
+                                    PaimonSplit.PaimonSplitCreator.DEFAULT);
+                            for (Split dorisSplit : dorisSplits) {
+                                // try to set deletion file
+                                if (optDeletionFiles.isPresent() && 
optDeletionFiles.get().get(i) != null) {
+                                    ((PaimonSplit) 
dorisSplit).setDeletionFile(optDeletionFiles.get().get(i));
+                                    splitStat.setHasDeletionVector(true);
                                 }
-                                ++rawFileSplitNum;
-                            } catch (IOException e) {
-                                throw new UserException("Paimon error to split 
file: " + e.getMessage(), e);
                             }
+                            splits.addAll(dorisSplits);
+                            ++rawFileSplitNum;
+                        } catch (IOException e) {
+                            throw new UserException("Paimon error to split 
file: " + e.getMessage(), e);
                         }
-                    } else {
-                        createRawFileSplits(rawFiles, splits, 
applyCountPushdown ? Long.MAX_VALUE : 0);

Review Comment:
   Why do not need this anymore?



##########
regression-test/suites/external_table_p0/paimon/test_paimon_deletion_vector.groovy:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+suite("test_paimon_deletion_vector", 
"p0,external,doris,external_docker,external_docker_doris") {
+
+    logger.info("start paimon test")
+    String enabled = context.config.otherConfigs.get("enablePaimonTest")
+    if (enabled == null || !enabled.equalsIgnoreCase("true")) {
+        logger.info("disabled paimon test")
+        return
+    }
+
+    try {
+        String catalog_name = "test_paimon_deletion_vector"
+        String hdfs_port = context.config.otherConfigs.get("hive2HdfsPort")
+        String externalEnvIp = context.config.otherConfigs.get("externalEnvIp")
+        sql """drop catalog if exists ${catalog_name}"""
+        sql """create catalog if not exists ${catalog_name} properties (
+            "type" = "paimon",
+            "paimon.catalog.type"="filesystem",
+            "warehouse" = 
"hdfs://${externalEnvIp}:${hdfs_port}/user/doris/paimon1"
+        );"""
+        sql """use `${catalog_name}`.`db1`"""
+
+        def test_cases = { String force ->
+            sql """ set force_jni_scanner=${force} """
+            qt_1 """select count(*) from deletion_vector_orc;"""

Review Comment:
   2 questions:
   1. Is your paimon table generated by paimon 1.0?
   2. How to make sure that `count(*)` optimization is work? better test it by, 
eg, checking the info in `explain` result?



##########
fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/datasource/paimon/source/PaimonScanNode.java:
##########
@@ -295,33 +292,27 @@ public List<Split> getSplits(int numBackends) throws 
UserException {
             splitStats.add(splitStat);
         }
 
+        // if applyCountPushdown is true, calcute row count for count pushdown
+        if (applyCountPushdown) {

Review Comment:
   And please add UT for this logic, here is the test case generated by Cursor, 
I didn't run it, but maybe can help you:
   ```
   package org.apache.doris.datasource.paimon.source;
   
   import org.apache.doris.analysis.TupleDescriptor;
   import org.apache.doris.planner.PlanNodeId;
   import org.apache.doris.qe.SessionVariable;
   import org.apache.doris.spi.Split;
   import org.apache.doris.thrift.TPushAggOp;
   import org.apache.paimon.table.source.DeletionFile;
   import org.junit.Before;
   import org.junit.Test;
   import org.mockito.Mock;
   import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;
   
   import java.util.ArrayList;
   import java.util.Arrays;
   import java.util.List;
   import java.util.Optional;
   
   import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
   import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
   import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
   
   public class PaimonScanNodeTest {
       
       @Mock
       private TupleDescriptor tupleDescriptor;
       @Mock
       private SessionVariable sessionVariable;
       
       private PaimonScanNode scanNode;
       
       @Before
       public void setUp() {
           MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
           scanNode = new PaimonScanNode(new PlanNodeId(1), tupleDescriptor, 
false, sessionVariable);
       }
       
       @Test
       public void testNoDeleteVector() {
           // Prepare test data
           List<org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split> paimonSplits = new 
ArrayList<>();
           
           // Create 3 splits without deletion files
           for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
               org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split split = 
mock(org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split.class);
               when(split.rowCount()).thenReturn(100L);
               when(split.deletionFiles()).thenReturn(Optional.empty());
               paimonSplits.add(split);
           }
           
           List<Split> splits = createPaimonSplits(paimonSplits);
           
           // Test count pushdown
           scanNode.assignCountToSplits(splits, 300L);
           
           // Verify results
           for (Split split : splits) {
               assertEquals(100L, ((PaimonSplit) 
split).getRowCount().get().longValue());
           }
       }
       
       @Test
       public void testAllDeleteVectorsWithCardinality() {
           List<org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split> paimonSplits = new 
ArrayList<>();
           
           // Create 3 splits with deletion files that have cardinality
           for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
               org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split split = 
mock(org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split.class);
               when(split.rowCount()).thenReturn(100L);
               
               DeletionFile deletionFile = mock(DeletionFile.class);
               when(deletionFile.cardinality()).thenReturn(20L);
               
               
when(split.deletionFiles()).thenReturn(Optional.of(Arrays.asList(deletionFile)));
               paimonSplits.add(split);
           }
           
           List<Split> splits = createPaimonSplits(paimonSplits);
           
           // Total count should be 300 - (3 * 20) = 240
           scanNode.assignCountToSplits(splits, 240L);
           
           // Verify results (240 / 3 = 80 per split)
           for (Split split : splits) {
               assertEquals(80L, ((PaimonSplit) 
split).getRowCount().get().longValue());
           }
       }
       
       @Test
       public void testSomeDeleteVectorsWithoutCardinality() {
           List<org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split> paimonSplits = new 
ArrayList<>();
           
           // Create 2 splits with cardinality and 1 without
           for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
               org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split split = 
mock(org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split.class);
               when(split.rowCount()).thenReturn(100L);
               
               DeletionFile deletionFile = mock(DeletionFile.class);
               // Third split has no cardinality
               when(deletionFile.cardinality()).thenReturn(i == 2 ? null : 20L);
               
               
when(split.deletionFiles()).thenReturn(Optional.of(Arrays.asList(deletionFile)));
               paimonSplits.add(split);
           }
           
           List<Split> splits = createPaimonSplits(paimonSplits);
           
           // Should not apply count pushdown when some deletion vectors don't 
have cardinality
           for (Split split : splits) {
               assertEquals(Optional.empty(), ((PaimonSplit) 
split).getRowCount());
           }
       }
       
       @Test
       public void testMixedDeleteVectors() {
           List<org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split> paimonSplits = new 
ArrayList<>();
           
           // First split: no deletion file
           org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split split1 = 
mock(org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split.class);
           when(split1.rowCount()).thenReturn(100L);
           when(split1.deletionFiles()).thenReturn(Optional.empty());
           paimonSplits.add(split1);
           
           // Second split: with deletion file and cardinality
           org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split split2 = 
mock(org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split.class);
           when(split2.rowCount()).thenReturn(100L);
           DeletionFile deletionFile2 = mock(DeletionFile.class);
           when(deletionFile2.cardinality()).thenReturn(20L);
           
when(split2.deletionFiles()).thenReturn(Optional.of(Arrays.asList(deletionFile2)));
           paimonSplits.add(split2);
           
           // Third split: with null deletion file
           org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split split3 = 
mock(org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split.class);
           when(split3.rowCount()).thenReturn(100L);
           
when(split3.deletionFiles()).thenReturn(Optional.of(Arrays.asList((DeletionFile)
 null)));
           paimonSplits.add(split3);
           
           List<Split> splits = createPaimonSplits(paimonSplits);
           
           // Total count should be 300 - 20 = 280
           scanNode.assignCountToSplits(splits, 280L);
           
           // Verify results (280 / 3 ≈ 93.33 per split)
           assertEquals(93L, ((PaimonSplit) 
splits.get(0)).getRowCount().get().longValue());
           assertEquals(93L, ((PaimonSplit) 
splits.get(1)).getRowCount().get().longValue());
           assertEquals(94L, ((PaimonSplit) 
splits.get(2)).getRowCount().get().longValue());
       }
       
       private List<Split> 
createPaimonSplits(List<org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split> paimonSplits) {
           List<Split> splits = new ArrayList<>();
           for (org.apache.paimon.table.source.Split paimonSplit : 
paimonSplits) {
               splits.add(new PaimonSplit(paimonSplit));
           }
           return splits;
       }
   }
   ```



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