abaltic opened a new issue, #14525:
URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/issues/14525
### ISSUE TYPE
- Improvement Request / Bug Report
### COMPONENT NAME
DNS Framework (PowerDNS provider), API, UI
### CLOUDSTACK VERSION
<your version, e.g. 4.23.0.0>
### SUMMARY
The new DNS Framework works well for provider-owned zones, but in a
multi-tenant
cloud there is no way for a tenant to manage a zone for a domain they own
(e.g. `customer.com`). Every tenant zone is forced under the public server's
suffix, and the admin cannot create a server entry or zone on a tenant's
behalf.
### OBSERVED BEHAVIOUR
1. `addDnsServer` called by a non-root account fails with
"This API can only be called by root admin".
The documentation states that admins **and domain admins** can create
public
DNS servers, so either the docs or the permission check is wrong.
2. Only one DNS server entry per account + URL is allowed
("This Account already has a DNS server integration for URL: ...").
3. `addDnsServer` and `createDnsZone` have no `account`, `domainid` or
`projectid` parameters (verified with `list apis ... filter=params`),
so root cannot create a server entry or zone owned by a tenant.
4. Zones created by root are owned by root and are not visible to tenants.
5. Tenants creating zones on a public server are always restricted to the
single `publicdomainsuffix`.
Result: a tenant who owns `customer.com` and delegates it to our nameservers
cannot manage that zone through CloudStack. The only workarounds are manual
management by root, a separate DNS UI outside CloudStack, or CNAMEs from the
vanity zone into a suffixed tenant zone.
### USE CASE
- Provider runs a PowerDNS cluster and wants to offer managed DNS to tenants.
- Default: tenants self-serve zones under `cloud.provider.example`
(works today).
- Some tenants own their own domains (`customer.com`), delegate them to the
provider's nameservers, and need to manage records (A, MX, TXT, CNAME)
and VM auto-registration for them, without access to the PowerDNS API key.
### PROPOSED IMPROVEMENTS
1. Add `account` + `domainid` (and `projectid`) to `addDnsServer` and
`createDnsZone`, consistent with other CloudStack resource APIs, so root
can provision a server entry or zone owned by a tenant.
2. Alternatively, an API to change zone ownership
(e.g. `assignDnsZone` / `updateDnsZone account=... domainid=...`).
3. Allow domain admins to call `addDnsServer` as documented, or update the
docs if root-only is intended.
4. Allow multiple allowed suffixes per public server, or per-domain suffix
rules (e.g. domain `ROOT/CustomerA` may create `customer.com`).
5. Optional: an ownership verification step (TXT challenge) before a tenant
can create a zone outside the public suffix, to prevent zone squatting.
### STEPS TO REPRODUCE
1. As root admin, add a public PowerDNS server with
`publicdomainsuffix=cloud.provider.example`.
2. As a tenant user, try to create zone `customer.com` -> forced under the
suffix.
3. As a tenant user or domain admin, try `addDnsServer` -> "can only be
called by root admin".
4. As root, try `addDnsServer` again with the same URL -> "already has a DNS
server integration for URL".
5. As root, create zone `customer.com` -> owned by root, not visible to the
tenant.
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