abh1sar opened a new pull request, #14009:
URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/14009

   
   ### Description
   
   The SafeCommandOptions whitelist added for command injection hardening in 
https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/commit/56ad044865bc539231a27fcb459326674b0d1fa5
 only accepted [A-Za-z0-9,._=:/+-] and whitespace.
   Mount options are how credentials reach a CIFS backup repository, and any 
realistic value is rejected: an Active Directory username such as user@domain, 
or a password containing @ ! # % ^ ~. Adding or updating such a repository 
fails with "contains unsupported or unsafe characters".
   
   The list is now parsed for what it is, a comma separated list of "key" or 
"key=value" entries, with the punctuation that appears in credentials allowed 
in values only. It is not a loosening across the board. Keys keep the old 
restrictive character set, and everything the shell treats specially or expands 
is still rejected in both: whitespace, quotes, $ ` ; | & < > ( ) { } [ ] \ and 
the glob characters * and ?. Whitespace was previously accepted and is not any 
more, since that is what would let a value turn into extra mount arguments.
   
   nasbackup.sh interpolated the options into the mount command unquoted, so a 
value containing whitespace or a glob was split or expanded by the shell before 
mount saw it. The command is now built as an array and the options passed as a 
single quoted argument, so the option list cannot influence anything but the -o 
argument regardless of what validation allows through.
   
   Not that this doesn't affect existing repositories, only the new ones.
   
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   ### Types of changes
   
   - [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing 
functionality to change)
   - [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
   - [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
   - [ ] Enhancement (improves an existing feature and functionality)
   - [ ] Cleanup (Code refactoring and cleanup, that may add test cases)
   - [ ] Build/CI
   - [ ] Test (unit or integration test code)
   
   ### Feature/Enhancement Scale or Bug Severity
   
   #### Feature/Enhancement Scale
   
   - [ ] Major
   - [ ] Minor
   
   #### Bug Severity
   
   - [ ] BLOCKER
   - [ ] Critical
   - [x] Major
   - [ ] Minor
   - [ ] Trivial
   
   ### Screenshots (if appropriate):
   
   ### How Has This Been Tested?
   
   <!-- Please describe in detail how you tested your changes. -->
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   #### How did you try to break this feature and the system with this change?
   
   <!-- see how your change affects other areas of the code, etc. -->
   
   <!-- Please read the 
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