Wayne Lewis created CASSANDRA-4316:
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             Summary: Compaction Throttle too bursty with large rows
                 Key: CASSANDRA-4316
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-4316
             Project: Cassandra
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: Core
    Affects Versions: 1.1.0, 1.0.1
            Reporter: Wayne Lewis


In org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionIterable the check for 
compaction throttling occurs once every 1000 rows. In our workload this is much 
too large as we have many large rows (16 - 100 MB).

With a 100 MB row, about 100 GB is read (and possibly written) before the 
compaction throttle sleeps. This causes bursts of essentially unthrottled 
compaction IO followed by a long sleep which yields inconsistence performance 
and high error rates during the bursts.

We applied a workaround to check throttle every row which solved our 
performance and error issues:

line 116 in org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionIterable:
                if ((row++ % 1000) == 0)
replaced with
                if ((row++ % 1) == 0)

I think the better solution is to calculate how often throttle should be 
checked based on the throttle rate to apply sleeps more consistently. E.g. if 
16MB/sec is the limit then check for sleep after every 16MB is read so sleeps 
are spaced out about every second.



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