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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-20561?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Marcus Eriksson updated CASSANDRA-20561:
----------------------------------------
    Reviewers: Marcus Eriksson, Marcus Eriksson
               Marcus Eriksson, Marcus Eriksson  (was: Marcus Eriksson)
       Status: Review In Progress  (was: Patch Available)

> Updating a column with a new TTL but same expiration time is 
> non-deterministic and causes repair mismatches.
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-20561
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-20561
>             Project: Apache Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Local/Compaction
>            Reporter: Jon Meredith
>            Assignee: Jon Meredith
>            Priority: Normal
>             Fix For: 4.0.x, 4.1.x, 5.0.x, 5.x
>
>          Time Spent: 20m
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> If columns written with TTLs are rewritten with a different TTL but the same 
> expiration time, merging them is non-deterministic leading to preview repair 
> mismatches and inability to repair them.
> One way this can happen is if data with TTLs was migrated from a source table 
> to a new table by retrieving the original write time and TTL
> {code}
> SELECT TTL(col), WRITETIME(col) from src
> {code}
> And then inserted into a new table with
> {code}
> INSERT INTO dst(col) VALUES (?) USING TTL ? AND TIMESTAMP ?
> {code}
> Expiry time is calculated by adding the current time (not the supplied 
> timestamp) to the returned {{TTL()}} value which will give the same expired 
> time assuming the INSERT completes in the same second.
> TTL is not currently considered when reconciling partitions/cell liveness 
> when the local deletion times and values are equal and is determined by the 
> order cells are input to reconciliation. Different merge orders mean replicas 
> have different TTL values which are detected and reported as preview repair 
> mismatches.
> The fix is to make resolving partition LivenessInfo and regular cell 
> resolution deterministically handle the case there the expiration timestamps 
> match but the TTLs are different. Select the lower TTLd value will pick the 
> most recent write which probably matches user intent for the migration case 
> and persist that value in the ttl field serialized to the sstable.



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