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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-19120?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17791816#comment-17791816
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Stefan Miklosovic edited comment on CASSANDRA-19120 at 11/30/23 10:55 PM:
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Whole research we did was with LOCAL_QUORUM in mind. If we are not on 
EACH_QUORUM (1), then the selector logic will be also invoked when we are on 
QUORUM, right? Then, selecting replicas in remote DCs to participate in read 
repair is perfectly fine, no? We just should not block for them in 
BlockingPartitionRepair. 

(1) 
https://github.com/apache/cassandra/blob/trunk/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/locator/ReplicaPlans.java#L570


was (Author: smiklosovic):
Whole research we did was with LOCAL_QUORUM in mind. If we are not on 
EACH_QUORUM (1), then the selector logic will be also invoked when we are on 
QUORUM, right? Then, selecting replicas in remote DCs to participate in read 
repair is perfectly fine, no? We just should not block from them in 
BlockingPartitionRepair. 

(1) 
https://github.com/apache/cassandra/blob/trunk/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/locator/ReplicaPlans.java#L570

> local consistencies may get timeout if blocking read repair is sending the 
> read repair mutation to other DC 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-19120
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-19120
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Runtian Liu
>            Priority: Normal
>         Attachments: image-2023-11-29-15-26-08-056.png, signature.asc
>
>
> For a two DCs cluster setup. When a new node is being added to DC1, for 
> blocking read repair triggered by local_quorum in DC1, it will require to 
> send read repair mutation to an extra node(1)(2). The selector for read 
> repair may select *ANY* node that has not been contacted before(3) instead of 
> selecting the DC1 nodes. If a node from DC2 is selected, this will cause 100% 
> timeout because of the bug described below:
> When we initialized the latch(4) for blocking read repair, the shouldBlockOn 
> function will only return true for local nodes(5), the blockFor value will be 
> reduced if a local node doesn't require repair(6). The blockFor is same as 
> the number of read repair mutation sent out. But when the coordinator node 
> receives the response from the target nodes, the latch only count down for 
> nodes in same DC(7). The latch will wait till timeout and the read request 
> will timeout.
> This can be reproduced if you have a constant load on a 3 + 3 cluster when 
> adding a node. If you have someway to trigger blocking read repair(maybe by 
> adding load using stress tool). If you use local_quorum consistency with a 
> constant read after write load in the same DC that you are adding node. You 
> will see read timeout issue from time to time because of the bug described 
> above
>  
> I think for read repair when selecting the extra node to do repair, we should 
> prefer local nodes than the nodes from other region. Also, we need to fix the 
> latch part so even if we send mutation to the nodes in other DC, we don't get 
> a timeout.
> (1)[https://github.com/apache/cassandra/blob/cassandra-4.0.11/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/locator/ReplicaPlans.java#L455]
> (2)[https://github.com/apache/cassandra/blob/trunk/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/db/ConsistencyLevel.java#L183]
> (3)[https://github.com/apache/cassandra/blob/cassandra-4.0.11/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/locator/ReplicaPlans.java#L458]
> (4)[https://github.com/apache/cassandra/blob/cassandra-4.0.11/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/service/reads/repair/BlockingPartitionRepair.java#L96]
> (5)[https://github.com/apache/cassandra/blob/cassandra-4.0.11/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/service/reads/repair/BlockingPartitionRepair.java#L71]
> (6)[https://github.com/apache/cassandra/blob/cassandra-4.0.11/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/service/reads/repair/BlockingPartitionRepair.java#L88]
> (7)[https://github.com/apache/cassandra/blob/cassandra-4.0.11/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/service/reads/repair/BlockingPartitionRepair.java#L113]
>  



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