AFAIK, this is not an issue with uid 0 specifically, but more an issue with how 
LaunchService works (the framework underlying this part of NSWorkspace).

The system maintains a per user databases of the installed bundles. This 
databases is updated each time an user interact with a new application, mount a 
drive, etc.

As the user 0 is not a legit interactive user, it’s LaunchService database 
lacks a lots of informations. This design make sens as it is perfectly fine for 
an user to install a bundle into its home directory and it should be the only 
one to see it.

As Jens said, AppKit (and LaunchService) are not design to be used by a uid 0 
daemon and should instead only be used by user agents running on each active 
session (which can then report the result to a uid 0 daemon).


> Le 13 déc. 2017 à 04:14, sqwarqDev <sqwarq...@icloud.com> a écrit :
> 
> When using the absolutePathForApplication(withBundleIdentifier:) api, I find 
> that if the path is on an external mount, the api will return nil / none if 
> the uid is 0, when it will return an actual path when the uid is a valid user 
> login id (eg, 501, 502 etc). 
> 
> To reproduce, mount a .dmg containing some app that isn’t on the boot drive, 
> and insert its bundeID for the value of inputPath in the code below:
> 
> 
> import Foundation
> import AppKit
> 
> let inputPath = “com.some.bundleID"
> let pathToApp: String? = 
> NSWorkspace.shared.absolutePathForApplication(withBundleIdentifier: inputPath)
> let result = pathToApp ?? "nil"
> print(result)
> 
> 
> In Xcode, if I edit the scheme to debug/run as myself, I’ll get a valid 
> result, but if I edit it to run as root, I’ll get back this error msg:
> 
> schedule invalidation <DYTransport 0x10128bcc0, error: lost transport 
> connection (31)>
> 
> I have also tried querying LaunchServices directly with 
> 
> let altPath = LSCopyApplicationURLsForBundleIdentifier(inputPath as CFString, 
> &error)
> 
> which again returns successfully as me, but as root gives the error:
> 
> Error Domain=NSOSStatusErrorDomain Code=-10814 "kLSApplicationNotFoundErr: 
> E.g. no application claims the file”))
> 
> It’s been suggested to me that the problem may be that the LS database isn’t 
> updated for transient mounts for the root user. That makes sense of the error 
> messages, but two questions:
> 
> 1. Should this be considered a bug, or expected behaviour?
> 2. Any suggestions for a workaround?
> 
> 
> TIA
> 
> 
> 
> Best
> 
> 
> Phil
> @sqwarq
> 
> 
> 
> 
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