Oil Testing

Does the oil sample need to be pulled from the very bottom of the sump to 
capture the metals there?

Chuck S

>     On 10/16/2020 7:55 AM ja...@jpiworldwide.com wrote:
> 
> 
> 
>     Hi All,
> 
>      
> 
>     In a previous life I had to do oil samples on heavy equipment and 
> aircraft engines (both piston and turbine). Some of these pieces of equipment 
> or aircraft would run 24/7 so oil samples were taken weekly…(every  100 hours 
> is a common number for production equipment to be sampled) The oil analysis 
> would come back from the lab and it would contain information on a variety of 
> things… the most important thing to the owners and operators of the equipment 
> was the metal content in the oil. As engines are used (and thus tend to  wea) 
> parts of the engine are “ground off” and wind up in the oil. By analyzing the 
> metallic content really good analysts could determine exactly  what part 
> inside the engine was breaking down… but usually they were just looking for 
> the aggregate amount of metal shavings/dust/chips etc. There is usually some 
> tiny teeny-weeny little bit of metal in the oil (especially on high-hour 
> engines), but over a certain level or amount of metal , the managers of the 
> equipment would be concerned and sometimes even take a piece of equipment out 
> of  service and tear the engine down and rebuild it or replace it.
> 
>      
> 
>     Another thing they did was determine if there was soot or carbon from the 
> combustion process, water in the oil, fuel, coolant, dust, dirt, or silica. 
> All of these were indicative of different problems in the engine. Again, most 
> tests will come back with some small amount of each depending on how infinite 
> or precise the sample testing is. As an example if there was “dirt” or grit, 
> sand, silica etc in the oil, this may indicate bad fuel, bad fuel filler 
> spout, bad fuel cap, air filter(s), or air filter housing or hosing. If the 
> sample had coolant in it, then they might look at the cylinder heads, or if 
> there was soot, valves or rings may be the problem… all kinds of things can 
> be divined from the oil sample if read by a knowledgeable person.
> 
>      
> 
>     Me- I just took the samples, logged the results, and ate lunch 😊
> 
>      
> 
>     JP
> 
>      
> 
>     From: Tom Buscaglia <t...@sv-alera.com>
>     Sent: Thursday, October 15, 2020 5:23 PM
>     To: Stus-List <cnc-list@cnc-list.com>
>     Subject: Stus-List Re: Engine Hours
> 
> 
>     I never knew about the oil testing.  Just ordered a test kit...thanks!
> 
>     Tom B
> 
>     At 03:26 PM 10/15/2020, you wrote:
> 
> 
>         > > 
> >         This is an interesting, timely and informative thread/discussion. 
> > We just recently bought another boat with a large Diesel engine.The former 
> > owner left extensive and detailed documentation. In that documentation are 
> > the results from engine oil analysis that he performed every year, going 
> > back 6 years. I’m starting to try and educate myself on this and will 
> > continue to do the sampling which comes up this November. My initial take 
> > is that it is important for spotting engine wear/maintenance trends.
> > 
> >         Thanks to listers for all the insights.
> > 
> >         Regards,
> >         Dave
> >         1982 C&C 37 - Ronin
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >             > > > 
> > >             On Oct 15, 2020, at 4:18 PM, Josh Muckley <muckl...@gmail.com 
> > > mailto:muckl...@gmail.com > wrote:
> > > 
> > >             I sample my oil and sent for analysis.  Costs $20 but the 
> > > knowledge of whether or not the oil is good as well as what else could be 
> > > wrong with the engine is invaluable.  For anyone who cares about the 
> > > environmental impacts, not changing the oil is better for the environment 
> > > too.  I use an over-sized oil filter and the very best amsoil marine 
> > > diesel engine oil.  This particular oil has a high TBN of 12.  IIRC, TBN 
> > > stand for total base number, you know base... The opposite of acid.  As 
> > > acids build up in the oil the TBN goes down.  If the person doing the 
> > > analysis sees that the trend suggests the TBN (or any of the oil specs) 
> > > will be too close to zero before the next oil change, they modify their 
> > > recommendations. 
> > > 
> > >             
> > > https://drive.google.com/file/d/1MaBnvf4Fc9auz-p_Yw-yp5uh-Z7R4N__/view?usp=drivesdk
> > > 
> > >             Keeping moisture out of the oil is another key to long life.  
> > > A block heater keeps the oil dry, the rings from sticking, the cylinders 
> > > from rusting and the boat warm enough to prevent the bilge from freezing.
> > > 
> > >             Josh Muckley
> > >             S/V Sea Hawk
> > >             1989 C&C 37+
> > >             Solomons, MD
> > > 
> > >         > > 
> > 
> >         October is the time to show your appreciation with a small 
> > contribution to this list to help offset the costs. If you want to support 
> > the list - use PayPal to send contribution --   
> > https://www.paypal.me/stumurray https://www.paypal.me/stumurray%A0 Thanks - 
> > Stu
> > 
> >     > 
>     .¤º°`°º¤,¸¸,¤º°`°º¤¤º°`°º¤,¸¸,¤º°`°º¤.
>     Tom & Lynn Buscaglia
>     SV Alera
>     C&C 37+/40
>     Vashon Island WA
>     (206) 463-9200
>     http://www.sv-alera.com/
> 
> 
> 
>     October is the time to show your appreciation with a small contribution 
> to this list to help offset the costs. If you want to support the list - use 
> PayPal to send contribution -- https://www.paypal.me/stumurray Thanks - Stu
> 
October is the time to show your appreciation with a small contribution to this 
list to help offset the costs. If you want to support the list - use PayPal to 
send contribution --   https://www.paypal.me/stumurray  Thanks - Stu

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