Sounds like John Rousmaniere.

Fred Street -- Minneapolis
S/V Oceanis (1979 C&C Landfall 38) -- on the hard in Bayfield, WI   :^(

On Mar 4, 2013, at 12:15 PM, Joel Aronson <joel.aron...@gmail.com> wrote:

> From Sailnet:
> 
> Remember, five things are very important:
> 
> •           Keep the water on the outside
> 
> 
> •           Keep the people on the inside
> 
> •           Keep the mast pointed up
> 
> •           Keep the keel pointed down
> 
> •           Keep the rudder in the boat and steering in good order
> 
>  
> Everything else is secondary. That said, you will be expected to keep the 
> boat headed in the direction we want to go, keep it moving at a speed 
> appropriate for the wind and sea conditions, and keep us away from hazards 
> that might impact any of the “five things” highlighted above.
> 
>  
> Coming on watch:
> 
>  
> When you come on watch and before going topside, check the bilges (“water on 
> the outside”). Review the log entries from the time you were last on watch. 
> Check any “standing orders” from the skipper. If it’s night time, run through 
> the radar scans. Note the barometric pressure. Has it changed in the last few 
> log entries?
> 
> Check the electrical distribution panel. At night, lights on? Bilge pump to 
> “AUTO”? Day tank on “AUTO FILL”? Check the voltage level in the battery 
> banks. Is a charge needed? If the engine is running, check the operating 
> gauges and fuel level in the day tank.
> 
> 
> If you’re hungry, grab something to eat or drink before going up. Do you need 
> to use the head?
> 
> 
> Before you go on deck, get fully dressed -- and dress as if you were going to 
> go stand your watch outside fully exposed to the weather. Assemble your 
> diversions: iPod, book, etc.
> 
> 
> Don your PFD. Before climbing into the cockpit (in rough weather) or going 
> aft of the wheel (in any kind of weather), clip on with a lanyard. (“people 
> on the inside”)
> 
> 
> Get a briefing from the off-going watch stander as to what’s going on with 
> the boat, the weather, ships in the neighborhood, anything noteworthy.
> 
> 
> Before letting the off-going watch go below, do a visual inspection of the 
> deck, sails, rigging and the mast. Is there anything that needs changing or 
> fixing before the watch is relieved? Better to do it now than to have to 
> awaken someone later.
> 
> 
> When you’re satisfied that all is well and you understand what’s happening, 
> tell the off-going watch: “You are relieved.”
> 
> 
>  
> Every few minutes:
> 
> Have a look at the chart plotter. Any new AIS targets? Are we on course? 
> Speed holding up?
> 
> 
> If the engine is running, glance at the instruments. Everything normal? The 
> following are considered “normal”:
> 
> 
> •           Cruising RMP should be in the range of 2200 – 2600
> 
> 
> •           Oil pressure: 50-60 psi
> 
> •           Engine temperature: 180-185 deg F
> 
> If we’re sailing, what’s the angle of heel? As it begins to approach and hold 
> near 20 degrees, it’s probably time to reef.
> 
> 
> Check the steering / handling. How hard is the autopilot working? Is the boat 
> holding course? Where is the braided knot on wheel? Anything greater than 90 
> deg either side of center is an indication that it’s time to reef.
> 
> 
> Every 20 Minutes:
> 
> 
> Stand up and scan horizon for other vessels, hard objects, land or breaking 
> seas. Use binoculars or the night vision scope at night, if you think it will 
> help. Lanyard on the binoculars goes around your neck before you stand up.
> 
> 
> Is the weather changing? If it starts to rain, or the seas get up and are 
> putting water on the deck, you will need to check that the hatches and ports 
> are closed and dogged down. (“water on the outside”)
> 
> 
> At night after the horizon scan, go below and check radar for targets. At 
> night, the radar is kept “ON” but in “STAND-BY”. Once every 20 minutes or so 
> you should hit “TRANSMIT” and let the system do 4-5 sweeps at each of the 
> range settings from 16 mile to 1 mile. Monitor anything with constant bearing 
> and decreasing range (“CBDR” and the best indicator of a collision course). 
> Use the EBL (electronic bearing line) and VRM (variable range marker) to 
> track target motion. Correlate radar with AIS information on the chart 
> plotter. If the target is holding a CBDR over a ten – twelve minute period 
> and is within 5 nm, and is not on AIS, wake the skipper. If a target gets 
> within 3 nm and is not visible on AIS wake the skipper. If it is visible on 
> AIS, check the CPA (closest point of approach). If the CPA is less than 1.5 
> nm, wake the skipper. If greater than 1.5 nm continue to monitor the target 
> on radar. When you’re not actively using the radar, put it in “STAND-BY” to 
> conserve electrons.
> 
> 
> Every Hour:
> 
> 
> Repeat all above items.
> 
> 
> Check the barometer. Has it changed?
> 
> 
> If motoring, check the fuel level in the day tank. Lift the top step and use 
> a flashlight to check the engine room for smoke, oil or coolant in the bilge.
> 
> 
>  
> Every two hours:
> 
> Repeat above items.
> 
> 
> If within 50 miles of land, make the log entry and plot your position on the 
> chart. Draw the courseline heading out from the plotted position.
> 
> 
> As you change the watch:
> 
> 
> All the above.
> 
> 
> Wake the next watch 10-15 minutes their scheduled time to relieve you.
> 
> 
> When the watch stander comes up, ask them if they checked the bilge. Observe 
> that they have done what you did when you came on – e.g. had a look around, 
> checked the radar, etc.
> 
> 
> Brief them on events of your watch.
> 
> 
> Ask if they need any help with anything before you go below. Offer to make 
> coffee or a sandwich for them.
> 
> 
> When relieved, go below and make the final log entry of your watch and, as 
> necessary, plot the boat’s position.
> 
> 
> Check the level of charge in the batteries. Is a charge needed?
> 
> 
>  
> 
> When to Advise (Wake) the Skipper:
> 
> Average wind speed increases by more than ten knots or consistently exceeds 
> 25 knots.
> 
> 
> You need to change course by more than 20 degrees for more than a few minutes.
> 
> 
> Need arises for a sail change or reefing.
> 
> 
> The barometer drops by more than one mm in an hour or two mm in four or fewer 
> hours.
> 
> 
> Any vessel / object or other target with constant bearing and decreasing 
> range (CBDR) closes to with 5 nm and not showing on AIS
> 
> 
> Any vessel / object that comes within 3 nm and is not showing on AIS
> 
> 
> Any vessel on AIS that shows a CPA of less than 1.5 nm.
> 
> 
> When the boat comes within ten miles of any land, reef or shoal water, or is 
> projected to come within ten miles of anything in the next two hours.
> 
> 
> Any engine gauge readings change significantly from normal settings.
> 
> 
> Any system or gear is breaks or malfunctions.
> 
> 
> When the boat is not holding course or the autopilot is laboring or veers off 
> course suddenly.
> 
> 
> You become disoriented, fatigued, seasick or are unable to stay alert, think 
> clearly, concentrate or see clearly. We do not need heroic watch standers.
> 
> 
> You see any smoke, oil or coolant in the engine room or anywhere else on the 
> boat.
> 
> 
> You smell anything distinctly out of the ordinary.
> 
> 
> You discover more than 3” of water in the bilge sump.
> 
> 
> Boat speed falls below four knots when sailing.
> 
> 
> You are unable to sail the assigned course due to wind shifts or sea 
> conditions.
> 
> 
> Battery charge drops below 12.3 V in any of the three battery banks.
> 
> 
> Anytime you need to chat about something you consider important or you are 
> concerned about.
> 
> 
> -- 
> Joel 
> 301 541 8551
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