On Wednesday, September 10, 2014 11:05:36 AM UTC-5, puzzler wrote:
>
> When I explain to new Clojurists what the ! means, I explain that it calls 
> attention to a mutation function that is unsafe to call inside a 
> transaction.  Many programmers coming from Scheme are used to thinking of ! 
> as meaning *anything* involving mutation, but that's not the case in the 
> Clojure.  This more subtle distinction (that it needs to be unsafe in a 
> transaction) clarifies why swap! has an exclamation point, but ref-set does 
> not, even though both involve mutation.
>

I do not think there is a hard definition of what ! means as a suffix. 

Assuming my description of Clojure's use of ! is correct (and if I'm wrong 
> and am not thinking of some important counterexample, please let me know), 
> then it doesn't really make sense for volatile to be called volatile!.  
> Yes, volatiles are less safe than atoms, but the creation of the volatile 
> itself is perfectly fine to occur in a transaction.  Only vswap! and 
> vreset! require the exclamation point.
>

 The name is not going to change, sorry.

I'd go one step further and question why we need new names vswap! and 
> vreset!, when swap! and reset! are perfectly clear and sufficient.  As 
> Clojure has become increasingly interface and protocol-driven, it makes 
> less and less sense to have a proliferation of function names for the same 
> behavior on different underlying objects.  vswap!, for example, is exactly 
> the semantics you'd expect if you overloaded swap!, describing it as a 
> function that can be applied to both atoms and volatiles, where volatiles 
> are the more thread-unsafe, less atomic, alternative, because that's the 
> nature of the underlying box.
>

vswap! and vreset! do something similar in shape but different in meaning 
than swap! and reset! (they are non-atomic). As with all the stateful 
containers, the functions are specific to the container type 
(alter-var-root, alter, send, etc).
 

>
> --Mark
>

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